Power transformers: Influence of moisture in pressboard insulation on standing time

A large power transformer, is often, a custom designed equipment that entails a complex and capital intensive manufacturing process. It is an integral part of the power system and the cost of failure during service can be significant. Due to its importance in the power system, transformers should perform reliably under the conditions for which...

Opto-electronic MEMS oscillator for resonant pressure sensing

This thesis details the design of a self-oscillating MEMS resonator as a pressure sensor. A bi-layer circular diaphragm with a single center perforation is used as a pressure sensitive membrane which measures the absolute pressure of the surrounding medium. A novel aspect of the proposed sensor is that the resonator is made to oscillate by an...

Time-of-Flight 3D Imaging based on a SPAD-TDC Pixel Array in Standard 65 nm CMOS Technology

The interest in high performance three-dimensional (3D) imaging has grown in recent years due to immense demand in engineering, science, medicine and entertainment domains. The driving goals of state-of-the-art 3D imagers are high sensitivity to light and fine depth resolution at long range. Furthermore, high level of integration is desirable to...

TMFab: A Transactional Memory Fabric for Chip Multiprocessors

With the performance of single-core processors approaching its limits, an increased amount of research effort is focused on chip multiprocessors (CMP). However, existing lock-based synchronization methods that are critical to performing parallel computation possess limited scalability and are inherently complex to use while programming. This...