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Quispe Haro, Juan José (author), Chen, Fei (author), Los, R. (author), Shi, Shuqi (author), Sun, Wenjun (author), Chen, Yong (author), Idema, T. (author), Wegner, Seraphine V. (author)The transition of bacteria from an individualistic to a biofilm lifestyle profoundly alters their biology. During biofilm development, the bacterial cell-cell adhesions are a major determinant of initial microcolonies, which serve as kernels for the subsequent microscopic and mesoscopic structure of the biofilm, and determine the resulting...journal article 2024
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Chen, N. (author)The issue of climate change, including global warming, poses a significant challenge to our planet. In response to this challenge, the Paris Agreement was signed, which aims to limit the rise in global temperatures to well below 2 <sup style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; --tw...doctoral thesis 2023
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Li, Wenhuai (author), Li, Mengran (author), Guo, Y. (author), Hu, Zhiwei (author), Zhou, Chuan (author), Brand, Helen E.A. (author), Peterson, Vanessa K. (author), Pao, Chih Wen (author), Chen, Chien Te (author)Oxygen-ion conducting perovskite oxides are important functional materials for solid oxide fuel cells and oxygen-permeable membranes operating at high temperatures (>500 °C). Co-doped perovskites have recently shown their potential to boost oxygen-related kinetics, but challenges remain in understanding the underlying mechanisms. This...journal article 2023
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Chen, N. (author), Tune, Daniel (author), Buchholz, Florian (author), Roescu, Razvan (author), Zeman, M. (author), Isabella, O. (author), Mihailetchi, Valentin D. (author)In this study, the edge passivation effectiveness and long-term stability of Nafion polymer in n-type interdigitated back contact (IBC) solar cells are investigated. For new module technologies such as half-cut, triple-cut, or shingled modules, cutting of the cells introduces unpassivated edges with a high recombination rate and this limits the...journal article 2023
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Yin, Xiaole (author), Chen, Xi (author), Jiang, Xiao Tao (author), Yang, Ying (author), Li, Bing (author), Shum, Marcus Ho Hin (author), Schmitt, H. (author), Cha, Chang Jun (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)Surveillance of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) has been increasingly conducted in environmental sectors to complement the surveys in human and animal sectors under the "One-Health"framework. However, there are substantial challenges in comparing and synthesizing the results of multiple studies that employ different test methods and...journal article 2023
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Wu, Huan (author), Luo, Houcai (author), Zhang, Jingping (author), Zheng, Bofeng (author), Lang, Lei (author), Wang, Zeping (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author), Chen, Xianping (author)To investigate the unclamped inductive switch (UIS) characteristics, 1200 V silicon carbide (SiC) planar MOSFETs with four cell topologies of linear, current sharing linear, square, and hexagon are designed and manufactured. The experimental platform was built and tested. The results show that the single pulse avalanche energy density of the...journal article 2023
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Chen, N. (author), Buchholz, Florian (author), Tune, Daniel D. (author), Isabella, O. (author), Mihailetchi, Valentin D. (author)The edge recombination losses of crystalline silicon solar cells become significant when they are cut into smaller pieces to be assembled into modules. With the interdigitated pattern of doped p and n regions on the rear side, the interdigitated back contact (IBC) solar cells can be cut through different doped regions. In this study, the...journal article 2022
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Chen, N. (author), Rudolph, Dominik (author), Peter, Christoph (author), Zeman, M. (author), Isabella, O. (author), Rosen, Yitzchak (author), Grouchko, Michael (author), Shochet, Ofer (author), Mihailetchi, Valentin D. (author)The high usage of silver in industrial solar cells may limit the growth of the solar industry. One solution is to replace Ag with copper. A screen printable Cu paste is used herein to metallize industrial interdigitated back contact (IBC) solar cells. A novel metallization structure is proposed for making solar cells. Cu paste is applied to...journal article 2022
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Chen, J. (author)Cancer is known as one of the leading causes of death in the world with difficult<br/>diagnose at early stages, poor prognosis and high mortality. Animal-based<br/>experiments and clinical trials have always been the main approach for cancer<br/>research, albeit they may have limitations and ethical issues. Mathematicalmodeling<br/>as an...doctoral thesis 2020
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Chen, J. (author), Weihs, Daphne (author), Vermolen, F.J. (author)More than eighty percent of pancreatic cancer involves ductal adenocarcinoma with an abundant desmoplastic extracellular matrix surrounding the solid tumor entity. This aberrant tumor microenvironment facilitates a strong resistance of pancreatic cancer to medication. Although various therapeutic strategies have been reported to be effective...journal article 2019
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Chen, B. (author), Hajimolana, S. (author), Venkataraman, V. (author), Ni, Meng (author), Aravind, P.V. (author)The power to gas process concept is promising for the next generation of grid electricity storage and stabilization technologies. The electricity-driven fuel production can be chosen to be the efficient energy carrier for excessive grid power. Here, a reversible solid oxide cells system integrated with methane synthesis (ReSOC-MS) is proposed...journal article 2019
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Chen, Z. (author), Wang, Li jun (author), Du, Xiao jia (author), Sun, Zai hong (author), Li, Fu shen (author), Chou, Kuo Chih (author)A commercial solid oxide fuel cell with a Ni/YSZ anode was characterized under a pure methane atmosphere. The amount of deposited carbon increased with an increase in temperature but decreased when the temperature exceeded 700°C. The reactivity of carbon decreased with increasing deposition temperature. Filamentous carbon was deposited from...journal article 2019
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Hou, Fuhua (author), Han, C. (author), Isabella, O. (author), Yan, Lingling (author), Shi, Biao (author), Chen, Junfan (author), An, Sichong (author), Zeman, M. (author)Perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells (TSCs) have the potential to achieve power conversion efficiency exceeding 30%. To be compatible with high-efficiency solution-deposited perovskite top cell, a planar front surface for silicon bottom cell is generally required. However, flat front surfaces result in large light reflection losses and thus...journal article 2019
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Chen, J. (author), Weihs, Daphne (author), van Dijk, Marcel (author), Vermolen, F.J. (author)Cell migration plays an essential role in cancer metastasis. In cancer invasion through confined spaces, cells must undergo extensive deformation, which is a capability related to their metastatic potentials. Here, we simulate the deformation of the cell and nucleus during invasion through a dense, physiological microenvironment by developing...journal article 2018
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Chen, J. (author), Weihs, Daphne (author), Vermolen, F.J. (author)Cell migration, known as an orchestrated movement of cells, is crucially important for wound healing, tumor growth, immune response as well as other biomedical processes. This paper presents a cell-based model to describe cell migration in non-isotropic fibrin networks around pancreatic tumor islets. This migration is determined by the...journal article 2017
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Wang, Zongping (author), Chen, Yiqun (author), Xie, Pengchao (author), Shang, R. (author), Ma, Jun (author)Cyanobacteria blooms in source waters have become a worldwide issue for drinking water production. UV-activated persulfate (UV/PS) technology was firstly applied to remove cultivated Microcystis aeruginosa (M. aeruginosa) in bench scale. The presence of persulfate significantly enhanced both cytoclasis and algal organic matter mineralization...journal article 2016
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