Print Email Facebook Twitter Coupling dynamics of epidemic spreading and information diffusion on complex networks Title Coupling dynamics of epidemic spreading and information diffusion on complex networks Author Zhan, X. (TU Delft Multimedia Computing; Hangzhou Normal University) Liu, Chuang (Hangzhou Normal University) Zhou, Ge (Hangzhou Normal University; Shanghai Jiao Tong University) Zhang, Zi-Ke (Hangzhou Normal University; Shanghai Jiao Tong University) Sun, Gui-Quan (Shanxi University) Zhu, Jonathan J. H. (City University of Hong Kong) Jin, Zhen (Shanxi University) Date 2018 Abstract The interaction between disease and disease information on complex networks has facilitated an interdisciplinary research area. When a disease begins to spread in the population, the corresponding information would also be transmitted among individuals, which in turn influence the spreading pattern of the disease. In this paper, firstly, we analyze the propagation of two representative diseases (H7N9 and Dengue fever) in the real-world population and their corresponding information on Internet, suggesting the high correlation of the two-type dynamical processes. Secondly, inspired by empirical analyses, we propose a nonlinear model to further interpret the coupling effect based on the SIS (Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible) model. Both simulation results and theoretical analysis show that a high prevalence of epidemic will lead to a slow information decay, consequently resulting in a high infected level, which shall in turn prevent the epidemic spreading. Finally, further theoretical analysis demonstrates that a multi-outbreak phenomenon emerges via the effect of coupling dynamics, which finds good agreement with empirical results. This work may shed light on the in-depth understanding of the interplay between the dynamics of epidemic spreading and information diffusion. Subject Coupling dynamicsEpidemic spreadingInformation diffusion To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:5a8fa606-444f-4cd8-b364-5db930111a32 DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2018.03.050 ISSN 0096-3003 Source Applied Mathematics and Computation, 332, 437-448 Bibliographical note Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public. Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2018 X. Zhan, Chuang Liu, Ge Zhou, Zi-Ke Zhang, Gui-Quan Sun, Jonathan J. H. Zhu, Zhen Jin Files PDF 1_s2.0_S0096300318302236_main.pdf 1.49 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:5a8fa606-444f-4cd8-b364-5db930111a32/datastream/OBJ/view