Print Email Facebook Twitter State directed hybridity? Title State directed hybridity?: The relationship between non-profit housing organizations and the state in three national contexts Author Mullins, David (University of Birmingham) Milligan, Vivienne (University of New South Wales) Nieboer, N.E.T. (TU Delft OLD Housing Quality and Process Innovation) Date 2018 Abstract This paper presents results from the first international comparative study of non-profit housing organizations in Australia, England and the Netherlands to engage with panels of organizational leaders. The study uses a ‘modified Delphi method’ with Likert-type scaled surveys, followed by in-depth interviews. The paper introduces the concept of hybridity as a way of understanding the interaction of state, market and community drivers in steering non-profit housing organizations. In all three countries, findings indicate that there are clear limits to independence from continued state influence. In England this takes the form of state-directed cross-subsidy and welfare reform, in Australia business development strategies have had to respond to volatility and reductions in state funding, while in the Netherlands public policy has recently restricted the remit of associations to a low-income niche and reduced commercial involvement. These findings lend support to ‘contested logics’ models of organizational hybridity rather than either ‘out-of-control monstrous hybrids’ or linear privatization models. Subject Comparative housingDelphi methodhousing investmenthybriditynon-profitssocial housing To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:ad48d073-6e01-40d1-9d80-ae0edd521742 DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2017.1373747 Embargo date 2018-09-25 ISSN 0267-3037 Source Housing Studies, 33 (4) Bibliographical note Accepted Author Manuscript Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2018 David Mullins, Vivienne Milligan, N.E.T. Nieboer Files PDF social_housing_hybridity_ ... ersion.pdf 945 KB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:ad48d073-6e01-40d1-9d80-ae0edd521742/datastream/OBJ/view