HZ

Haonan Zhang

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Journal article (2026) - Haonan Zhang, Richard J. Lewis, A. Iulian Dugulan, Yang Li, Shuai Wang, Zhenxing Wang, Jianrong Zeng, Nicholas F. Dummer, Yanyan Xi, More Authors
Direct conversion of CH4 into value-added chemicals is impeded by the inert C-H bonds and inefficient C-C coupling. We report a spatially separated Rh-O-Fe active-site architecture that decouples CH4 and H2O activation through a high-valent-metal mediated radical mechanism, enabling selective CH3COOH synthesis. In-situ infrared, operando Mössbauer spectroscopy, and quasi in-situ high-field EPR reveal that O2 oxidizes Rh and Fe to high valence states. Rh(III) activates CH4 to •CH3, while Fe(IV) = O dissociates H2O into •OH through a truncated water-gas shift pathway. •OH rapidly reacts with CO to form •COOH intermediates, which couples with •CH3 within the zeolite to yield CH3COOH. This dual-site strategy circumvents kinetic limits of conventional water-gas shift and CO insertion steps. The catalyst achieves 18.2 mmol gcat-1 h-1 CH3COOH with 92% selectivity and 100-hour stability in continuous operation. This study establishes radical decoupling enabled by high-valent metal sites as a design principle for selective alkane oxidation. ...

An Empirical Study on Firebase

Conference paper (2021) - Julian Harty, Haonan Zhang, Lili Wei, Luca Pascarella, Maurício Aniche, Weiyi Shang
Software logs are of great value in both industrial and open-source projects. Mobile analytics logging enables developers to collect logs remotely from their apps running on end user devices at the cost of recording and transmitting logs across the Internet to a centralised infrastructure.This paper makes a first step in characterising logging practices with a widely adopted mobile analytics logging library, namely Firebase Analytics. We provide an empirical evaluation of the use of Firebase Analytics in 57 open-source Android applications by studying the evolution of code-bases to understand: a) the needs-in-common that push practitioners to adopt logging practices on mobile devices, and b) the differences in the ways developers use local and remote logging.Our results indicate mobile analytics logs are less pervasive and less maintained than traditional logging code. Based on our analysis, we believe logging using mobile analytics is more user centered compared to traditional logging, where the latter is mainly used to record information for debugging purposes. ...