Introducing CNN-LSTM network adaptations to improve remaining useful life prediction of complex systems

Journal Article (2023)
Author(s)

N.G. Borst (TU Delft - Air Transport & Operations)

W.J.C. Verhagen (Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University, TU Delft - Air Transport & Operations)

Research Group
Air Transport & Operations
Copyright
© 2023 N.G. Borst, W.J.C. Verhagen
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1017/aer.2023.84
More Info
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Publication Year
2023
Language
English
Copyright
© 2023 N.G. Borst, W.J.C. Verhagen
Research Group
Air Transport & Operations
Issue number
1318
Volume number
127
Pages (from-to)
2143-2153
Reuse Rights

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Abstract

Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) models aim to estimate remaining useful life (RUL) of complex systems, enabling lower maintenance costs and increased availability. A substantial body of work considers the development and testing of new models using the NASA C-MAPSS dataset as a benchmark. In recent work, the use of ensemble methods has been prevalent. This paper proposes two adaptations to one of the best-performing ensemble methods, namely the Convolutional Neural Network - Long Short-Term Memory (CNN-LSTM) network developed by Li et al. (IEEE Access, 2019, 7, pp 75464-75475)). The first adaptation (adaptable time window, or ATW) increases accuracy of RUL estimates, with performance surpassing that of the state of the art, whereas the second (sub-network learning) does not improve performance. The results give greater insight into further development of innovative methods for prognostics, with future work focusing on translating the ATW approach to real-life industrial datasets and leveraging findings towards practical uptake for industrial applications.