Microstructure Study of Pulsed Laser Beam Welded Oxide Dispersion-Strengthened (ODS) Eurofer Steel

Journal Article (2021)
Author(s)

Jia Fu (TU Delft - Team Marcel Hermans, FOM Institute DIFFER - Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research)

IM Richardson (TU Delft - Team Marcel Hermans)

M.J.M. Hermans (TU Delft - Team Marcel Hermans)

Research Group
Team Marcel Hermans
Copyright
© 2021 J. Fu, I.M. Richardson, M.J.M. Hermans
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi12060629
More Info
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Publication Year
2021
Language
English
Copyright
© 2021 J. Fu, I.M. Richardson, M.J.M. Hermans
Research Group
Team Marcel Hermans
Issue number
6
Volume number
12
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Abstract

Oxide dispersion-strengthened (ODS) Eurofer steel was laser welded using a short pulse duration and a designed pattern to minimise local heat accumulation. With a laser power of 2500 W and a duration of more than 3 ms, a full penetration can be obtained in a 1 mm thick plate. Material loss was observed in the fusion zone due to metal vaporisation, which can be fully compensated by the use of filler material. The solidified fusion zone consists of an elongated dual phase microstructure with a bimodal grain size distribution. Nano-oxide particles were found to be dispersed in the steel. Electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD) analysis shows that the microstructure of the heat-treated joint is recovered with substantially unaltered grain size and lower misorientations in different regions. The experimental results indicate that joints with fine grains and dispersed nano-oxide particles can be achieved via pulsed laser beam welding using filler material and post heat treatment.