Cross-shore intertidal bar behavior along the dutch coast

Laser measurements and conceptual model

Journal Article (2020)
Author(s)

S.E. Vos (TU Delft - Coastal Engineering)

Lennard Spaans (Svašek Hydraulics)

A Reniers (TU Delft - Environmental Fluid Mechanics)

Rob Holman (Oregon State University)

Robert McCall (Deltares)

S de Vries (TU Delft - Coastal Engineering)

Research Group
Coastal Engineering
Copyright
© 2020 S.E. Vos, Lennard Spaans, A.J.H.M. Reniers, Rob Holman, Robert McCall, S. de Vries
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse8110864
More Info
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Publication Year
2020
Language
English
Copyright
© 2020 S.E. Vos, Lennard Spaans, A.J.H.M. Reniers, Rob Holman, Robert McCall, S. de Vries
Research Group
Coastal Engineering
Issue number
11
Volume number
8
Pages (from-to)
1-21
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Abstract

Intertidal bars are naturally occurring morphological features along the waterline of sandy beaches. Present quantitative knowledge on intertidal bar behavior is limited, due to the scarcity of data resources and the limitations of traditional survey techniques. To investigate and quantify the cross-shore morphologic behavior of intertidal bars, hourly terrestrial laser scans of Kijkduin beach (The Netherlands) are used and a conceptual evolution intertidal bar model is constructed. In a six-week period in January and February 2017, a pronounced intertidal bar formed at Kijkduin beach and migrated onshore during mild wave conditions and eroded again during storm conditions. The observed maximum shoreward migration was 30 m horizontally with a maximum growth of about 1 m in the vertical direction. Onshore sediment transport fluxes peaked around 2 m3 per m width per day. In the conceptual model proposed here, run-up and overwash processes are dominant for shoreward growth and migration of the bar and submersion processes are responsible for bar destruction.