Unexpected fourfold symmetry in the resistivity of patterned superconductors
M. Pannetier (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
R. J. Wijngaarden (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
Inge Fløan (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
J. Rector (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
B. Dam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
R. P. Griessen (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
Peter Lahl (Forschungszentrum Jülich)
R. Wördenweber (Forschungszentrum Jülich)
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Abstract
We report the magneto-optical observation of a surprising fourfold symmetry of the flux penetration in a superconducting YBa2Cu3O7−δ thin-film disk containing a square array of antidots, leading to an angular variation of the critical current by a factor of nearly 2. This behavior is explained using a vortex channeling model. Potential applications in superconducting devices are discussed.
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