Ram-air kite airfoil and reinforcements optimization for airborne wind energy applications

Journal Article (2019)
Author(s)

Paul Thedens (TU Delft - Aerospace Engineering)

Gael De Oliveira Andrade (TU Delft - Aerospace Engineering)

Roland Schmehl (TU Delft - Aerospace Engineering)

Research Group
Wind Energy
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1002/we.2313 Final published version
More Info
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Publication Year
2019
Language
English
Research Group
Wind Energy
Issue number
5
Volume number
22
Pages (from-to)
653-665
Downloads counter
240
Collections
Institutional Repository
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Abstract

We present a multidisciplinary design optimization method for the profile and structural reinforcement layout of a ram‐air kite rib. The aim is to minimize the structural elastic energy and to maximize the traction power of a ram‐air kite used for airborne wind energy generation. Because of the large deformations occurring during flight, a fluid‐structure interaction (FSI) routine is included in the optimization, which determines the actual deformed rib geometry and its corresponding aerodynamic characteristics. A qualitative comparison between FSI inclusion and exclusion in the optimization is given. Discrepancies in airfoil profile and structural layout are observed.