From Control to Integration of river flooding in urban landscape
A Study of the Meuse River transformation and evolution of flood urban infrastructures in Liège, Belgium
C.A. Pollet (TU Delft - Architecture and the Built Environment)
Abhijeet Chandel – Mentor (TU Delft - History, Form & Aesthetics)
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Abstract
Historically, rivers have shifted from being a natural element to a controlled confined channel, impacting urban landscapes. This relationship between rivers and urban development underlines the vital role of these watercourses in shaping the urban fabric. Cities are strategically positioned close to these water bodies, which are essential resources for their growth. They recognize the essential value of rivers, yet they have also been exploiting their potential by modifying their course over time. Additionally, over the years, this transformation of the urban landscape and the ongoing consequences of climate change resulted in a significant increase in river flooding. While specific infrastructures have been built to stop these floods and limit damage to the urban landscape, the recurring pattern of these floods questions the effectiveness of some of these infrastructures regarding the future of these dynamics.