Effect of high pressure homogenization on anaerobic digestion of the sludge pretreated by combined alkaline and high pressure homogenization

Journal article (2017)

Authors

W. Fang Hunan University, Sanitary Engineering - CEG
Panyue Zhang Hunan University
R. Shang Sanitary Engineering - CEG
Jie Ye Hunan University
Yan Wu Hunan University
H. Zhang Hunan University,
Jianbo Liu Hunan University
Xiying Gou Hunan University
Guangming Zeng Hunan University
Shuqiong Zhou ShenZhen Techand Ecology and Environment CO. LTD
Research Group
Sanitary Engineering (CEG) (TU Delft)
Anaerobic digestion Biogas production Alkaline pretreatment Combined pretreatment High pressure homogenization
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Published Date

01-02-2017

Language

English

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Faculty

Civil Engineering & Geosciences

Department

Water Management

Research Group

Sanitary Engineering

Abstract

In order to improve the efficiency of anaerobic sludge digestion, alkaline and high pressure homogenization (HPH) were combined to pre-treat the excess activated sludge. The effect of HPH operating parameters, including homogenization pressure and cycle number, on the performances of anaerobic sludge digestion was studied. The results demonstrated that the performances of sludge disintegration and anaerobic digestion were markedly enhanced by increasing the homogenization pressure. After pretreatment at a homogenization pressure of 60 MPa with one homogenization cycle combined with an alkaline dosage of 0.04 mol/L, the sludge TCOD, VS removal and cumulative biogas production in a mesophilic anaerobic digestion system increased by 24.68%, 18.95% and 95.81%, respectively, in comparison with that with the alkaline pretreatment alone. But the sludge disintegration and biogas production only slightly increased with the increase of homogenization cycle. Considering biogas production and energy-saving, the suitable homogenization operation was selected as homogenization pressure of 60 MPa with once cycle. Relationships between methane yield and sludge disintegration showed that the improved methane production was mainly attributed to the sludge disintegration resulted from combined sludge pretreatment.

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