Characterizing the soundscape of Oncology Hospital Spaces at University Hospital ’Mother Teresa’ (UHCT): Assessment of Patients and Staff

Abstract

The increasing number of users in oncology units globally, including in Albania, underscores the critical importance of assessing the acoustic environments of such spaces. Despite the significance of acoustic exposure in clinical settings, studies focusing on soundscape evaluations remain scarce, particularly in the Albanian context where no soundscape-based research has been conducted to date. This study extends the Albanian adaptation of perceived affective qualities derived from the SATP project to explore the experiences of two user profiles in oncology hospitals. A total of 97 participants completed surveys, administered both online and on paper, across various spaces in oncology hospitals during daytime hours, including ambulatory chemotherapy rooms, staff rooms, patient rooms, operatory rooms, waiting area, and reception area. Simultaneously, objective sound pressure level metrics and audio recordings were conducted at each location to characterize the acoustic environment. The findings of this study in Albania will offer valuable insights into how users perceive the soundscape of oncology hospitals. These results aim to inform the design of more inclusive and user-centered healthcare environments, addressing the needs and experience of the majority of stakeholders in those critical yet utilitarian environments.