Ethics and applications of isotope analysis in archaeology

Review (2024)
Author(s)

Chris Stantis (University of Utah)

Benjamin J. Schaefer (University of Illinois at Chicago, Field Museum of Natural History)

Maria Ana Correia (Universidade de São Paulo, University of the Algarve)

Aleksa K. Alaica (University of British Columbia)

Damien Huffer (The Alliance to Counter Crime Online, Carleton University, University of Queensland)

Esther Plomp (TU Delft - Management Support)

Marina Di Giusto (Universidade de São Paulo)

Blessing Chidimuro (University of Reading)

Alice K. Rose (Durham University)

Ayushi Nayak (Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology)

Ellen J. Kendall (Durham University)

Research Group
Management Support
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.24992 Final published version
More Info
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Publication Year
2024
Language
English
Research Group
Management Support
Issue number
1
Volume number
186
Article number
e24992
Downloads counter
271
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Abstract

This synthesis explores specific ethical questions that commonly arise in isotopic analysis. For more than four decades, isotope analysis has been employed in archeological studies to explore past human and animal dietary habits, mobility patterns, and the environment in which a human or animal inhabited during life. These analyses require consideration of ethical issues. While theoretical concepts are discussed, we focus on practical aspects: working with descendant communities and other rights holders, choosing methods, creating and sharing data, and working mindfully within academia. These layers of respect and care should surround our science. This paper is relevant for specialists in isotope analysis as well as those incorporating these methods into larger projects. By covering the whole of the research process, from design to output management, we appeal broadly to archaeology and provide actionable solutions that build on the discussions in the general field.