Critical currents and micro-structure in YBa2Cu3O7-δ thin films
J. C. Martíneza (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, University of Mainz)
B. Stäuble-Pümpin (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
G. Doornbos (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
R. Surdeanu (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
B. Dam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
U. Poppe (Forschungszentrum Jülich)
R. Griessen (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
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Abstract
In an attempt to clarify the origin of the large critical current densitiesJ c observed in Laser Ablated and Sputtered YBa2Cu3O7−δ (YBCO) thin films, we make a systematic study of the low temperatureJ c in samples carefully analysed using STM and AFM.J c (B) is determined from torque-magnetometry performed in ring-patterned thin films. Epitaxial YBCO films nucleate in c-axis oriented single-crystalline islands with sizes ranging between 200 and 700 nm. We show thatJ c can be mainly explained by vortex pinning localised in the island boundaries.