Why Argonaute is needed to make microRNA target search fast and reliable
M. Klein (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - BN/Martin Depken Lab)
S.D. Chandradoss (TU Delft - BN/Chirlmin Joo Lab, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)
S.M. Depken (TU Delft - BN/Martin Depken Lab, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)
C. Joo (TU Delft - BN/Chirlmin Joo Lab, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)
More Info
expand_more
Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.
Abstract
MicroRNA (miRNA) interferes with the translation of cognate messenger RNA (mRNA) by finding, preferentially binding, and marking it for degradation. To facilitate the search process, Argonaute (Ago) proteins come together with miRNA, forming a dynamic search complex. In this review we use the language of free-energy landscapes to discuss recent single-molecule and high-resolution structural data in the light of theoretical work appropriated from the study of transcription-factor search. We suggest that experimentally observed internal states of the Ago-miRNA search complex may have the explicit biological function of speeding up search while maintaining specificity.