Wide-Swath Ocean Topography using Formation Flying Under Squinted Geometries

The Harmony Mission Case

Conference Paper (2021)
Author(s)

Andreas Theodosiou (TU Delft - Civil Engineering & Geosciences)

Marcel Kleinherenbrink (TU Delft - Civil Engineering & Geosciences)

Paco Lopez Dekker (TU Delft - Civil Engineering & Geosciences)

Research Group
Mathematical Geodesy and Positioning
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS47720.2021.9554076 Final published version
More Info
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Publication Year
2021
Language
English
Research Group
Mathematical Geodesy and Positioning
Article number
9554076
Pages (from-to)
2134-2137
Publisher
IEEE
ISBN (print)
978-1-6654-4762-1
ISBN (electronic)
978-1-6654-0369-6
Event
IGARSS 2021 (2021-07-11 - 2021-07-16), Virtual at Brussels, Belgium
Downloads counter
245

Abstract

Ocean topography using SAR interferometry requires coherent observations of the sea surface. To observe the surface coherently, the along-track baseline between observations of the same scene must be kept to a minimum. Minimising the along-track baseline while maintaining a cross-track baseline that allows good sensitivity to relative surface height is difficult to achieve in satellite missions. This paper shows how a squinted line of sight allows single-pass cross-track interferometry with a wide swath over oceans. The Harmony candidate mission will have a formation that uses such an acquisition geometry to coherently observe the oceans.