Experimental, numerical and analytical investigations of masonry corners

Influence of the horizontal pseudo-static load orientation

Journal Article (2022)
Author(s)

Carla Colombo (University of Minho)

Nathanaël Savalle (University of Minho)

A.A. Mehrotra (TU Delft - Applied Mechanics)

Marco Francesco Funari (University of Minho, University of Surrey)

Paulo B. Lourenço (University of Minho)

Research Group
Applied Mechanics
Copyright
© 2022 Carla Colombo, Nathanaël Savalle, A.A. Mehrotra, Marco Francesco Funari, Paulo B. Lourenço
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.127969
More Info
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Publication Year
2022
Language
English
Copyright
© 2022 Carla Colombo, Nathanaël Savalle, A.A. Mehrotra, Marco Francesco Funari, Paulo B. Lourenço
Research Group
Applied Mechanics
Volume number
344
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Abstract

The present work aims to expand the knowledge of the behaviour of masonry corners, which are capital to obtain an integral seismic response in masonry buildings. In particular, the influence of the seismic load orientation (from π/4 to π/2) is investigated experimentally, numerically and analytically. Both units and interfaces have been subjected to a material characterisation process, following which pseudo-static 1:4 scaled experiments on a tilting table have been conducted on a symmetric dry-joint masonry corner. The experimental results have also been simulated using a discrete element model. Finally, a new analytical limit analysis model has been developed, which considers both experimental and numerical observations and accounts for rocking-sliding and flexural mechanisms. In general, a good agreement is found between the three approaches, both in terms of collapse mechanism and load multiplier.