Inconsistencies in modelling interstitials in FeCr with empirical potentials
T. P C Klaver ((OLD) MSE-7, FOM Institute DIFFER)
E. del Rio (Universidad Politécnica de Madrid)
G Bonny (SCK•CEN, Nuclear Materials Science Institute)
S.M. Eich (University of Stuttgart)
A. Caro (Los Alamos National Laboratory)
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Abstract
We present empirical potential and Density Functional Theory results of interstitials in FeCr and pure Cr. Results show that potentials for the original and revised two-band model, a recently introduced third two-band model, and for the revised concentration-dependent model produce errors of up to multiple eV in formation and binding energies for Fe-containing interstitials in pure Cr. Fe-interstitial binding in Cr is much stronger than Cr-interstitial binding in Fe according to Density Functional Theory, but all four potentials still strongly overestimate the binding strength. At the Fe-rich end errors in empirical potentials are smaller and most of the errors are not a linear extrapolation in concentration of the larger errors in pure Cr. Interstitial formation energies in Fe-rich FeCr are underestimated by all four empirical potentials, but much less so than in pure Cr. In Fe-rich FeCr the revised concentration-dependent model produces Cr-interstitial binding energies quite similar to Density Functional Theory values, while all three two-band models show almost no binding or repulsion.
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