Analysis of FBG reflection spectra under uniform and non-uniform transverse loads

Conference Paper (2019)
Author(s)

Luigi Fazzi (Università degli Studi di Palermo, TU Delft - Aerospace Engineering)

Aydin Rajabzadeh (TU Delft - Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science)

Alberto Milazzo (Università degli Studi di Palermo)

Roger M. Groves (TU Delft - Aerospace Engineering)

Research Group
Structural Integrity & Composites
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2513795 Final published version
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Publication Year
2019
Language
English
Research Group
Structural Integrity & Composites
Volume number
10970
Article number
109701X
ISBN (electronic)
9781510625952
Event
Sensors and Smart Structures Technologies for Civil, Mechanical, and Aerospace Systems 2019 (2019-03-04 - 2019-03-07), Denver, United States
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Abstract

Loads applied transversely on the external surface of waveguides change their circular cross-sectional geometry generating birefringence. Due to this effect the reflected spectrum of a Fibre Bragg grating (FBG) undergoes a splitting of the single peak of the Bragg wavelength. In this work, we employed the Transfer Matrix Method (TMM) for x- and y-polarized wave-modes to model the uniform FBG reflection spectra for uniform and non-uniform transverse loads. We also performed experimental measurements for two different transverse load scenarios. The load profiles chosen for these experiments were applied on the FBG sensor through a block of steel and a roll bearing pin. Then, the modelled and experimental results were compared resulting in good agreement of 85% (on average). Finally, during the roll bearing pin loading test, different responses were observed depending how the FBGs were surface mounted. To investigate this, the glue layer influence on the reflected spectrum was further studied experimentally.

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