Multivariate Polarimetric Bistatic Clutter Statistical Analysis
Vincenzo Carotenuto (Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II)
Augusto Aubry (Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II)
A. De Maio (Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II)
F. Fioranelli (TU Delft - Microwave Sensing, Signals & Systems)
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Abstract
This paper deals with the analysis of simultaneously collected co- and cross-polarized bistatic sea-clutter returns with special emphasis on their representation as a Spherically Invari-ant Random Process (SIRP). The study is conducted by using appropriate testing procedures involving the complex envelope of the measured data that provide both first- and higher-order compatibility conditions. The results highlight that the SIRP model is a good candidate for the representation of bistatic coherent clutter, and usually the coherence time of the SIRP texture is longer than that in the monostatic case.