A cross-diffusion system obtained via (convex) relaxation in the JKO scheme
Romain Ducasse (Laboratoire Jacques-Louis Lions)
Filippo Santambrogio (Institut Universitaire de France, Institut Camille Jordan)
Havva Yoldaş (TU Delft - Mathematical Physics)
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Abstract
In this paper, we start from a very natural system of cross-diffusion equations, which can be seen as a gradient flow for the Wasserstein distance of a certain functional. Unfortunately, the cross-diffusion system is not well-posed, as a consequence of the fact that the underlying functional is not lower semi-continuous. We then consider the relaxation of the functional, and prove existence of a solution in a suitable sense for the gradient flow of (the relaxed functional). This gradient flow has also a cross-diffusion structure, but the mixture between two different regimes, that are determined by the relaxation, makes this study non-trivial.
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