Rotational dynamics of linkers in metal–organic frameworks

Review (2019)
Author(s)

A.M. Gonzalez Nelson (Dutch Polymer Institute, TU Delft - ChemE/Catalysis Engineering)

François Xavier Coudert (PSL Research University)

MA van der Veen (TU Delft - ChemE/Catalysis Engineering)

ChemE/Catalysis Engineering
Copyright
© 2019 A.M. Gonzalez Nelson, François Xavier Coudert, M.A. van der Veen
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano9030330
More Info
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Publication Year
2019
Language
English
Copyright
© 2019 A.M. Gonzalez Nelson, François Xavier Coudert, M.A. van der Veen
ChemE/Catalysis Engineering
Issue number
3
Volume number
9
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Abstract

Among the numerous fascinating properties of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), their rotational dynamics is perhaps one of the most intriguing, with clear consequences for adsorption and separation of molecules, as well as for optical and mechanical properties. A closer look at the rotational mobility in MOF linkers reveals that it is not only a considerably widespread phenomenon, but also a fairly diverse one. Still, the impact of these dynamics is often understated. In this review, we address the various mechanisms of linker rotation reported in the growing collection of literature, followed by a highlight of the methods currently used in their study, and we conclude with the impacts that such dynamics have on existing and future applications.