Crossover between fractal and nonfractal flux penetration in high-temperature superconducting thin films
R. Surdeanu (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Institute COMPAS)
R. Wijngaarden (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Institute COMPAS)
B. Dam (Institute COMPAS, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
J. Rector (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Institute COMPAS)
R. Griessen (Institute COMPAS, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)
C. Rossel (IBM Research)
Z.F. Ren (State University of New York at Buffalo)
J.H. Wang (State University of New York at Buffalo)
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Abstract
In this study the role of anisotropy on flux penetration in c-axis epitaxial Tl2Ba2CuO6+𝑥 and YBa2Cu3O7−𝑥 films is investigated by magneto-optics. We study thin films of Tl2Ba2CuO6+𝑥 on substrates with vicinal angles of 0° (well-oriented), 0.5°, 2.5°, and 4° and YBa2Cu3O7−𝑥 films as a function of chain-conduction-induced anisotropy. A crossover from fractal to nonfractal flux penetration is observed with increasing anisotropy. Numerical simulations of anisotropic flux motion are compared with experiment.