AutoStepfinder

A fast and automated step detection method for single-molecule analysis

Journal Article (2021)
Author(s)

Luuk Loeff (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - Applied Sciences)

Jacob W.J. Kerssemakers (TU Delft - BN/Technici en Analisten, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

Chirlmin Joo (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - Applied Sciences)

Cees Dekker (TU Delft - Applied Sciences, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

Research Group
BN/Chirlmin Joo Lab
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patter.2021.100256 Final published version
More Info
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Publication Year
2021
Language
English
Research Group
BN/Chirlmin Joo Lab
Issue number
5
Volume number
2
Article number
100256
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435
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Abstract

Single-molecule techniques allow the visualization of the molecular dynamics of nucleic acids and proteins with high spatiotemporal resolution. Valuable kinetic information of biomolecules can be obtained when the discrete states within single-molecule time trajectories are determined. Here, we present a fast, automated, and bias-free step detection method, AutoStepfinder, that determines steps in large datasets without requiring prior knowledge on the noise contributions and location of steps. The analysis is based on a series of partition events that minimize the difference between the data and the fit. A dual-pass strategy determines the optimal fit and allows AutoStepfinder to detect steps of a wide variety of sizes. We demonstrate step detection for a broad variety of experimental traces. The user-friendly interface and the automated detection of AutoStepfinder provides a robust analysis procedure that enables anyone without programming knowledge to generate step fits and informative plots in less than an hour.