A Type Theoretic Treatment of Context-Free Languages Without Mutual Recursion
Jaro Reinders (TU Delft - Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science)
Casper Bach (University of Southern Denmark)
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Abstract
Parsing is the process of recovering structure from strings, an essential part of implementing programming languages. Previous work has shown that formalizing languages and parsers using an idiomatic type theoretic approach can be simple and enlightening. Unfortunately, this approach has only been applied to regular languages, which are not expressive enough for many practical applications. We have extended the type theoretic formalization to context-free languages (without mutual recursion) which are substantially more expressive. We hope our formalization can serve as a foundation for reasoning about new disambiguation techniques and even more expressive formalisms such as data-dependent grammars.