The Extroverted Library

An Interactive and Inclusive Hub for the Future

Master Thesis (2026)
Author(s)

G. Zhou (TU Delft - Architecture and the Built Environment)

Contributor(s)

U. Pottgiesser – Mentor (TU Delft - Architecture and the Built Environment)

P.L. Tomesen – Mentor (TU Delft - Architecture and the Built Environment)

M. Lin – Mentor (TU Delft - Architecture and the Built Environment)

E. Brembilla – Graduation committee member (TU Delft - Architecture and the Built Environment)

Faculty
Architecture and the Built Environment
More Info
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Publication Year
2026
Language
English
Graduation Date
15-01-2026
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Programme
Architecture, Urbanism and Building Sciences, Heritage & Architecture
Faculty
Architecture and the Built Environment
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Abstract

This project investigates how the Dutch National Library (KB) can evolve from an introverted archive into an extroverted civic space in an age of digitisation and AI. The research combines three strands: analysis of the existing KB and its heritage values, user research on changing study and work patterns, and spatial modelling with DepthMapX to understand movement and visibility. Together, these methods ask how architecture, technology and behaviour can be aligned to keep a large state library socially relevant.

Findings show that users still value physical presence, atmospheres and chance encounters, but expect more flexibility, visibility of activities and intuitive navigation. The study also reveals that much of the existing KB mass has low social and spatial value, while its structural skeleton and reading hall remain important heritage anchors. The design response therefore proposes selective removal of low value wings, a new public plaza and a lightweight modular façade that adds hybrid workspaces, terraces and green infrastructure around the preserved core. Rather than providing a final blueprint, the project offers a framework of spatial guidelines and technical strategies. It demonstrates how a national library can be reconceived as a porous, data informed and climate responsive platform while building upon its architectural and institutional legacy.

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