Towards Robust Implementation of Memristor Crossbar Logic Circuits

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Abstract

Memristor crossbar is a promising technology for future VLSI circuits due to its scalability, non-volatility, high integration density, etc. However, sneak path currents in the crossbar pose major robustness challenges. One proposed solution is applying half-select voltages to floating nanowires (which are not involved in logic operations). This paper analyzes the sneak path issue after applying half-select voltages, and then uses this analysis to derive a set of realization parameter constraints for robustness. In addition, the constraints are used to estimate maximal crossbar size of logic circuits. As a case study, a one-bit full adder is implemented and verified with SPICE simulations; the results show that the proposed approach accurately predicts the impact of sneak path currents with a maximal error of 0.06V.