Spatial tools for diagnosing the degree of safety and liveability, and to regenerate urban areas in The Netherlands
A Nes (TU Delft - Spatial Planning and Strategy)
Manuel López (Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences)
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Abstract
This contribution describes the tool Social Safe Urban Design (SSUD), seen
together with socio-spatial and linguistic challenges when applying space syntax in the regenerating of problem urban areas. The Space Syntax jargon is technical and needs to be translated into a language understandable and acceptable to stakeholders who are responsible for the implementation of improvement strategies acceptable for the users of a neighbourhood. Moreover, the degree of public-private interface between buildings and streets needs to be incorporated in the Space Syntax analyses. As it turns out from spatial analyses and crime registrations, there is a correlation between crime and anti-social behaviour and the spatial layout of built environments in the investigated eight pilot cases. Simultaneously, there is also a challenge to come up with locally and globally functioning spatial solutions for reducing opportunities for crime and anti-social behaviour for the neighbourhoods. Proposed solutions for three of these neighbourhoods are presented in this
contribution.