Quantum networks based on color centers in diamond
Maximilian Ruf (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, TU Delft - QID/Hanson Lab)
Noel Wan (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
Hyeongrak Choi (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
Dirk R. Englund (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Brookhaven National Laboratory)
R. Hanson (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, TU Delft - QID/Hanson Lab, TU Delft - QN/Hanson Lab)
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Abstract
With the ability to transfer and process quantum information, large-scale quantum networks will enable a suite of fundamentally new applications, from quantum communications to distributed sensing, metrology, and computing. This Perspective reviews requirements for quantum network nodes and color centers in diamond as suitable node candidates. We give a brief overview of state-of-the-art quantum network experiments employing color centers in diamond and discuss future research directions, focusing, in particular, on the control and coherence of qubits that distribute and store entangled states, and on efficient spin-photon interfaces. We discuss a route toward large-scale integrated devices combining color centers in diamond with other photonic materials and give an outlook toward realistic future quantum network protocol implementations and applications.