Analysing the Effect of undetected flights in the comparison of measured and modelled aircraft noise
R.C. Van der Grift (TU Delft - Operations & Environment)
A.S. Jayanthi (TU Delft - Operations & Environment)
M. Snellen (TU Delft - Control & Operations)
A. Amiri Simkooei (TU Delft - Operations & Environment)
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Abstract
Aircraft noise has a severe impact on communities around airports. For noise regulation, yearly average noise levels LDEN are modelled for large areas around the airport. To validate and improve the noise model, noise monitoring terminals (NMT) can be used. These NMTs, however, are often placed further away from the airport and in areas with higher background noise levels than ideal measurement conditions. Thresholds placed on the NMTs prevent them from capturing too much background noise but also prohibit them from measuring lower noise levels from aircraft. This research addresses the potential effects of undetected flights on the measured LNight and LDEN . For this, the Doc 29 modelling method is used. The case study is Schiphol Airport, where 41 NMTs are placed at different distances from the runways. Analysis of undetected flights showed that newer aircraft, such as the A320-NEO, were often not measured. Applying weighted least-squares to the available noise level measurements and supporting data gives insights into the possible aircraft-induced noise levels of undetected flights. These insights are used to improve the alignment between measured and modelled LNight and LDEN .