Application of artificial intelligence tools in wastewater and waste gas treatment systems
Recent advances and prospects
Shishir Kumar Behera
S. Karthika
Biswanath Mahanty
Saroj K. Meher
Mohd Zafar
Divya Baskaran
Ravi Rajamanickam
Raja Das
Kannan Pakshirajan
Abubakar M. Bilyaminu (IHE Delft Institute for Water Education)
Eldon R. Rene
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Abstract
The non-linear complex relationships among the process variables in wastewater and waste gas treatment systems possess a significant challenge for real-time systems modelling. Data driven artificial intelligence (AI) tools are increasingly being adopted to predict the process performance, cost-effective process monitoring, and the control of different waste treatment systems, including those involving resource recovery. This review presents an in-depth analysis of the applications of emerging AI tools in physico-chemical and biological processes for the treatment of air pollutants, water and wastewater, and resource recovery processes. Additionally, the successful implementation of AI-controlled wastewater and waste gas treatment systems, along with real-time monitoring at the industrial scale are discussed.