Maxwell-Stefan modeling of mass transfer in solvent impregnated resins

Journal Article (2015)
Author(s)

J Bokhove (External organisation)

PJAM Kerkhof (External organisation)

B Schuur (External organisation)

André de Haan (TU Delft - ChemE/Transport Phenomena)

Research Group
ChemE/Transport Phenomena
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2015.04.017
More Info
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Publication Year
2015
Language
English
Research Group
ChemE/Transport Phenomena
Volume number
132
Pages (from-to)
139-149

Abstract

Solventimpregnatedresinsarepromisingfortheremovalofpolarorganiccompoundsfromaqueous streams, buthavelowmass-transferrates.
Athoroughunderstandingofthephenomenaoccurringinside the oresofthesolventimpregnatedresinisthereforerequired.Inthisstudyamathematicalmodelwas
developed todescribethesimultaneousdiffusionandreaction.Thediffusionwasdescribedusingthe
Maxwell¿Stefanapproachtowardsmulti-componentdiffusionandincludedthevolume-expansionof
the organicphase.Themodelwasvalidatedusingexperimentaldatafromtheliteratureonthe
extractionofphenolbyCyanex923impregnatedinmacro-porouspolypropylene.Themodeldescribed
the experimentaldataasfunctionoftemperatureandinitialconcentrationaccuratelywithan R240.96
and aregressedreactionrateconstantwithaconfidence intervalof 76%. Analysisofthemodelresults
revealedthatmulti-componenteffectsasdescribedbytheMaxwell¿Stefanmodelwereoflimited
importance whereasthevolumeexpansionwasessentialtoaccuratelydescribetheexperimentaldata.

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