Thermal spin dynamics of yttrium iron garnet

Journal Article (2016)
Author(s)

Joseph Barker (Tohoku University)

G. E W Bauer (TU Delft - QN/Bauer Group, Tohoku University, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

Research Group
QN/Bauer Group
Copyright
© 2016 Joseph Barker, G.E. Bauer
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.217201
More Info
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Publication Year
2016
Language
English
Copyright
© 2016 Joseph Barker, G.E. Bauer
Research Group
QN/Bauer Group
Issue number
21
Volume number
117
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Abstract

The magnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet can be grown with near perfection and is therefore and ideal conduit for spin currents. It is a complex material with 20 magnetic moments in the unit cell. In spite of being a ferrimagnet, YIG is almost always modeled as a simple ferromagnet with a single spin wave mode. We use the method of atomistic spin dynamics to study the temperature evolution of the full spin wave spectrum, in quantitative agreement with neutron scattering experiments. The antiferromagnetic or optical mode is found to suppress the spin Seebeck effect at room temperature and beyond due to thermally pumped spin currents with opposite polarization to the ferromagnetic mode.