Low-overhead Fault Detection via Efficient Use of FPGA Hard Blocks

Master Thesis (2023)
Authors

S. Venth (TU Delft - Aerospace Engineering)

Supervisors

A. Menicucci (TU Delft - Space Systems Egineering)

Faculty
Aerospace Engineering, Aerospace Engineering
Copyright
© 2023 Simon Venth
More Info
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Publication Year
2023
Language
English
Copyright
© 2023 Simon Venth
Graduation Date
23-11-2023
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Programme
Aerospace Engineering
Faculty
Aerospace Engineering, Aerospace Engineering
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Abstract

Modern space systems host increasingly complex payloads in shrinking spacecraft sizes. The data-intensive nature of communication payloads requires sophisticated data handling, where Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) play a crucial role. FPGAs, configurable in software, offer custom circuit advantages without high lead times and costs. In the space environment, radiation poses a significant threat to semiconductor devices. The project focuses on improving an existing signal decoder, enhancing fault detection by a duplication with compare approach. Experimental validation under proton radiation demonstrated improved fault detection latency and localization. By optimizing the quantization of the decoding algorithm, the proposed mechanism increased resource utilization much less than typical, and indicated potential for fault detection with minimal overhead.

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