Financial benefits of mangroves for surge prone high-value areas

Journal Article (2019)
Author(s)

Henk Jan Verhagen (TU Delft - Civil Engineering & Geosciences)

Research Group
Coastal Engineering
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.3390/w11112374 Final published version
More Info
expand_more
Publication Year
2019
Language
English
Research Group
Coastal Engineering
Journal title
Water (Switzerland)
Issue number
11
Volume number
11
Article number
2374
Downloads counter
207
Collections
Institutional Repository
Reuse Rights

Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.

Abstract

In this paper, protection options for a high-value, industrial area along the coast of West Bengal (India) are investigated. The options are designed to protect against cyclone surges with a probability of 1/100 per year. Two alternatives are compared, a classical solution of a dike with a revetment and a solution with a mangrove belt in front of the dike. The results reveal that from a pure infrastructural cash-flow point-of-view, the mangrove solution is at least 25% cheaper than the classical solution with a rock revetment. An important finding is that this conclusion does not need the financial evaluation of the obvious additional ecological advantages that mangroves offer. It is postulated that these results are generally valid for high-value coastal areas under the attack of waves during storm surges.