Time to retire

Indicators for aircraft fleets

Journal Article (2017)
Author(s)

Jeff Newcamp (TU Delft - Aerospace Engineering)

Wim Verhagen (TU Delft - Aerospace Engineering)

Ricky Curran (TU Delft - Aerospace Engineering)

Research Group
Air Transport & Operations
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Publication Year
2017
Language
English
Research Group
Air Transport & Operations
Journal title
International Journal of Aviation Management
Issue number
4
Volume number
3
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268
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Abstract

It is well known that aircraft fleets are aging alongside rising operations and support costs. Logisticians and fleet managers who better understand the milestones and timeline of an aging fleet can recognise potential savings. This paper outlines generalised milestones germane to military aircraft fleets and then discusses the causes that lead to retirement motivations. Then this paper develops a utility per cost metric for aging aircraft fleet comparison as a means for determining when to retire a fleet. It is shown that utility per cost is a pragmatic metric for gauging the desirability of an existing fleet because of naturally occurring zones. Historical data from the US Air Force's fleet are used to validate the existence of these zones. Lastly, this work highlights the need for increased vigilance during the waning years of a fleet's lifecycle and discusses the intricacies of asset divestment planning.

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