Stabilized switchable "black state" in Mg2NiH 4/Ti/Pd thin films for optical hydrogen sensing

Journal Article (2006)
Author(s)

M. Pasturel (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

M. Slaman (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

D. M. Borsa (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

H. Schreuders (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

B. Dam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

R. Griessen (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam)

W. Lohstroh (Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH)

A. Borgschulte (GKSS Research Center)

Affiliation
External organisation
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2221412 Final published version
More Info
expand_more
Publication Year
2006
Language
English
Affiliation
External organisation
Journal title
Applied Physics Letters
Issue number
2
Volume number
89
Article number
021913
Downloads counter
137

Abstract

A triple layer thin film (30 nm Mg2Ni/100 nm Ti/10 nm Pd sputtered on glass) switches reversibly from a shiny metallic to a "black" state upon exposure to moderate hydrogen pressure (≈5.103 Pa). This black state resembles that obtained in thick Mg2NiHx layers and has the great advantage of being stable and easily controlled. Both the reversible high optical contrast (R reflective/Rblack ≈ 10 in the red wavelength range) and the fast kinetics of hydrogen absorption and desorption make this material interesting for applications as optical hydrogen sensors.