Title
Bituminous Binder and Bituminous Mixture Modified with Waste Polyethylene
Author
Tušar, M. (Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute)
Poulikakos, L. D. (Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa))
Kakar, M. R. (Bern University of Applied Sciences)
Pasquini, E. (Università degli Studi di Padova)
Pasetto, M. (Università degli Studi di Padova)
Porot, L. (Kraton Chemical B.V.)
Wang, D. (Aalto University)
Varveri, Aikaterini (TU Delft Pavement Engineering)
Jing, R. (TU Delft Pavement Engineering)
Contributor
Cannone Falchetto, Augusto (editor)
Poulikakos, Lily (editor)
Pasquini, Emiliano (editor)
Wang, Di (editor)
Date
2023
Abstract
RILEM TC-279 WMR task group TG 1 studied the performance of waste Polyethylene (PE) in bituminous binders and bituminous mixtures. Several laboratories participated in this study following a common protocol. Locally sources aggregates and bituminous binder and same source of waste PE were utilized. The binder experiments showed that at high temperatures, using MSCR tests, PE modified blends had better resistance to permanent deformation in comparison to the non modified binder. Whereas at intermediate temperatures, using the LAS tests, fatigue performance of the PE blends could withstand more loading cycles under low strains; however, it could sustain less loading cycles under high strains due to the increase in brittleness. Dry process was used for the mixture experiments in order to bypass the stability and inhomogeneity experience that was observed at the binder scale. The PE modified mixtures showed improved workability and increased strength. The higher the PE dosage, the higher the ITS increase with respect to the values measured for the control materials (i.e., without any plastic waste) thanks to the improved cohesion of the plastic modified mastic. The stiffness experiments tended to show an improved performance with a lower time dependence and a higher elasticity when plastic was added. The cyclic compression tests demonstrated a reduced creep rate along with a higher creep modulus thanks to the addition of PE; similar conclusions can be drawn from the experimental findings coming from wheel tracking test. Furthermore, acceptable and often improved moisture resistance was observed for PE modified materials.
Subject
Asphalt
Binder
Bituminous mixture
Polyethylene
Waste
To reference this document use:
http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:4d9c413c-0086-4dc0-8d9d-060d2a1e4931
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33173-2_2
Publisher
Springer
Embargo date
2024-01-01
ISBN
978-3-031-33172-5
Source
Valorisation of Waste and Secondary Materials for Roads: State-of-the-Art Report of the RILEM TC 279-WMR
Series
RILEM State-of-the-Art Reports, 2213-204X, 38
Bibliographical note
Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.
Part of collection
Institutional Repository
Document type
book chapter
Rights
© 2023 M. Tušar, L. D. Poulikakos, M. R. Kakar, E. Pasquini, M. Pasetto, L. Porot, D. Wang, Aikaterini Varveri, R. Jing, More Authors