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Huber, Katharina T (author), van Iersel, L.J.J. (author), Moulton, Vincent (author), Scholz, Guillaume E. (author)In evolutionary biology, networks are becoming increasingly used to represent evolutionary histories for species that have undergone non-treelike or reticulate evolution. Such networks are essentially directed acyclic graphs with a leaf set that corresponds to a collection of species, and in which non-leaf vertices with indegree 1 correspond...journal article 2025
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Ma, C. (author), Sánchez-García, Iván (author), Wang, R. (author), Galán, Hitos (author), Denkova, A.G. (author), Serra Crespo, Pablo (author)Chromium-51 (51Cr) is an attractive radionuclide for diagnosis, which is usually applied for red cells and platelet radiolabeling. However, commercially available 51Cr produced in nuclear reactors via neutron activation requires long irradiation times and complex separation methods. In this work, five metal–organic frameworks (MIL-100 (Cr), MIL...journal article 2025
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Rinaldi, Lorenzo (author), Golinucci, Nicolò (author), Guerrieri, Giulia (author), Sanvito, F.D. (author), Rocco, Matteo Vincenzo (author), Colombo, Emanuela (author)Investing in low-carbon technologies, including light-duty vehicles, is a strategy to decarbonize the residential sector and private mobility. This work aims to assess the parameters driving the economic convenience of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) for a household, and what are the economic implications of BEV adoption on the total cost of...journal article 2024
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Hardy, B. (author), Rauchenzauner, Stefanie (author), Fede, Pascal (author), Schneiderbauer, Simon (author), Simonin, Olivier (author), Sundaresan, Sankaran (author), Ozel, Ali (author)Gas-particle flows are commonly simulated through a two-fluid model at the industrial scale. However, these simulations need a very fine grid to have accurate flow predictions, which is prohibitively demanding in terms of computational resources. To circumvent this problem, the filtered two-fluid model has been developed, where the large...journal article 2024
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Sarkar, A. (author)As bigger quantum processors with hundreds of qubits become increasingly available, the potential for quantum computing to solve problems intractable for classical computers is becoming more tangible. Designing efficient quantum algorithms and software in tandem is key to achieving quantum advantage. Quantum software engineering is...journal article 2024
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Parolya, N. (author), Heiny, Johannes (author), Kurowicka, D. (author)Consider a random vector y = Σ <sup>1/2</sup> x, where the p elements of the vector x are i.i.d. real-valued random variables with zero mean and finite fourth moment, and Σ <sup>1/2</sup> is a deterministic p × p matrix such that the eigenvalues of the population correlation matrix R of y are uniformly bounded away from zero and infinity. In...journal article 2024
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Bogerd, Linda (author), Leijnse, Hidde (author), Overeem, A. (author), Uijlenhoet, R. (author)The Goddard Profiling algorithm (GPROF) converts radiometer observations from Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) constellation satellites into precipitation estimates. Typically, high-quality ground-based estimates serve as reference to evaluate GPROF's performance. To provide a fair comparison, the ground-based estimates are often...journal article 2024
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Wu, Yi Hsien (author), Camenzind, Leon C. (author), Noiri, Akito (author), Takeda, Kenta (author), Nakajima, Takashi (author), Kobayashi, Takashi (author), Chang, Chien Yuan (author), Sammak, A. (author), Scappucci, G. (author), Tarucha, Seigo (author)Because of their long coherence time and compatibility with industrial foundry processes, electron spin qubits are a promising platform for scalable quantum processors. A full-fledged quantum computer will need quantum error correction, which requires high-fidelity quantum gates. Analyzing and mitigating gate errors are useful to improve gate...journal article 2024
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van den Broek, M.A. (author), Ortiz Merino, R.A. (author), Bennis, N.X. (author), Wronska, A.K. (author), Else-Hassing, J. (author), Daran-Lapujade, P.A.S. (author), Daran, J.G. (author)The biobased-economy aims to create a circular biotechnology ecosystem to transition from a fossil fuel-based to a sustainable industry based on biomass. For this, new microbial cell-factories are essential. We present the draft genome of the CEN.PK-derived Saccharomyces cerevisiae SpyCas9 expressing strain (IMX2600), that serve as chassis of...journal article 2024
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Pavez Jara, J.A. (author), Iswarani, W.P. (author), van Lier, J.B. (author), de Kreuk, M.K. (author)Thermal hydrolysis process (THP) is a widely used pre-treatment method in the anaerobic digestion (AD) of waste municipal sewage sludge. A post AD dewatering step of the digestate produces a liquid stream called reject water. THP increases the concentration of humic substances (HSs) and nutrients in the produced reject water. Struvite...journal article 2024
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Zhu, C. (author), Klapwijk, R.M. (author), Silva-Ordaz, Miroslava (author), Spandaw, J.G. (author), de Vries, M.J. (author)Spatial thinking is ubiquitous in design. Design education across all age groups encompasses a range of spatially challenging activities, such as forming and modifying mental representations of ideas, and visualizing the scenarios of design prototypes being used. While extensive research has examined the cognitive processes of spatial...journal article 2024
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Jiang, Xi (author), Zhu, Hehua (author), Yan, Zhiguo (author), Zhang, Fengshou (author), Huang, Xinyan (author), Leng, Zhen (author), Yan, Chuanqi (author), Hua, Nan (author), Zhang, X. (author)With the rapid urbanization and development of metropolises, urban road tunnels have been constructed at an increasing rate, significantly alleviating urban traffic pressure, and improving urban resilience. Fire hazards have become a major threat to modern road tunnels due to the growing popularity of electric vehicles and high-density...journal article 2024
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Heemels, A.N.M. (author), de Koning, B. (author), Möller, M. (author), Adam, A.J.L. (author)We propose a method for optimizing the geometry of a freeform lens to redirect the light emitted from an extended source into a desired irradiance distribution. We utilize a gradient-based optimization approach with MITSUBA 3, an algorithmic differentiable non-sequential ray tracer that allows us to obtain the gradients of the freeform...journal article 2024
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Bravin, M. (author), Nečasová, Šárka (author)In this paper, we study the dynamics of a small rigid body in a viscous incompressible fluid in dimension two and three. More precisely we investigate the trajectory of the rigid body in the limit when its mass and its size tend to zero. We show that the velocity of the center of mass of the rigid body coincides with the background fluid...journal article 2024
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van Duin, Ron (author), Anand, N.R. (author), Motloung, T. (author), Quak, H.J. (author)Het aantal activiteiten in de stadslogistiek groeit snel, waardoor de uitstoot toeneemt en de bereikbaarheid en veiligheid in steden afnemen. Volgend op de Green Deal Zero-emissie stadslogistiek (ZES) is daarom in het Klimaatakkoord afgesproken om tot zero emissie stadslogistiek te komen. Concreet betekent dit, dat 30 tot 40 van de grootste...journal article 2024
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Molenkamp, T. (author), Tsouvalas, A. (author), Metrikine, A. (author)Offshore wind energy holds significant promise as a solution in the energy transition. However, installing offshore pile foundations can generate substantial levels of underwater noise, posing potential risks to marine life. This paper examines the influence of asymmetric impact forces and pile inclination on producing underwater noise and...journal article 2024
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Ozturker, M. (author), Correia, Gonçalo (author), van Arem, B. (author)In the present study, we explored the influence of ride experience in automated minibuses (AmBs) on transport mode choice that includes the automated shuttles as well as conventional transport options (car, bus and bicycle) on the first-/ last-mile stage of rail trips. We used the case study of the connection between Brandevoort train station...journal article 2024
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Vastl, Martin (author), Kulhanek, Jonas (author), Kubalik, Jiri (author), Derner, Erik (author), Babuska, R. (author)Many real-world systems can be naturally described by mathematical formulas. The task of automatically constructing formulas to fit observed data is called symbolic regression. Evolutionary methods such as genetic programming have been commonly used to solve symbolic regression tasks, but they have significant drawbacks, such as high...journal article 2024
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Møller, Martin B. (author), Martinez, Jorge (author), Østergaard, Jan (author)Sound zones are used to reproduce individual audio content to multiple people in a room using a set of loudspeakers with controllable input signals. To allow the reproduction of individual audio to dynamically change, e.g., due to moving listeners, changes in the number of listeners, or changing room transfer functions, an adaptive formulation...journal article 2024
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Yun, Minghui (author), Yang, Daoguo (author), Cai, Miao (author), Yan, Haidong (author), Yu, Jiabing (author), Liu, Mengyuan (author), He, Siliang (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author)Metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) undergo fatigue degradation under high thermal and electrical stresses. This process results in changes in their parasitic parameters, which can be detected using frequency domain reflectometry (FDR). Frequency domain impedance analysis is employed to characterize the various...journal article 2024