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Lv, Leyang (author), Zhang, Xiangyu (author), Šavija, B. (author), Zhang, Mingzhong (author), Han, Kaihang (author), Zhang, Honghzhi (author), Pei, Chun (author), Zhu, Jihua (author), Xing, Feng (author)Self-healing concrete using encapsulated healing agent has shown great potential in enhancing concrete durability. However, the capsules are expensive to make and can lower the mechanical properties of concrete. In this study, a new type of manufactured aggregate that employs waste-derived fly ash cenosphere as a carrier of healing agent (SH...journal article 2024
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Sun, Yubo (author), Mohan, Manu K. (author), Tao, Yaxin (author), Zhang, Yi (author), Van Tittelboom, Kim (author), Ye, G. (author), De Schutter, Geert (author)To properly control the reaction kinetics and fresh properties evolution in conventional alkali-activated materials (AAMs), a conceptual design of two-stream AAMs has been proposed in this study. This is achieved by dividing the solid and liquid components in AAMs, including blast furnace slag (BFS) and electric arc furnace slag (EFS)...journal article 2024
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Guo, Z. (author), Qiu, Jingping (author), Kirichek, Alex (author), Zhou, Hao (author), Liu, C. (author), Yang, Lei (author)The increasing amount of solid waste, e.g., waste tyres from car industry and tailings from mine operations, causes substantial environmental and societal issues. The recycled tyre polymer fibre (RTPF) reinforced cemented tailings backfill (CTB) is a kind of composite that can treat waste tyres and tailings simultaneously and realize green...journal article 2023
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Rochedy, M. (author), Klosek, V. (author), Riglet-Martial, C. (author), Onofri-Marroncle, C. (author), Drouan, D. (author), Reyes, D. (author), Bienvenu, P. (author), Roure, I. (author), Cabié, M. (author)The interactions of iodine and caesium in UO<sub>2</sub> have been investigated. For this purpose, implanted UO<sub>2</sub> samples were thermally treated (4h at 900°C or 1h at 1200°C) under controlled atmosphere (0.03% H<sub>2</sub>O/H<sub>2</sub>) and then characterized by several experimental techniques for their structural and chemical...journal article 2023
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Sun, Renjuan (author), Bu, Linglai (author), Zhang, Hongzhi (author), Guan, Yanhua (author), Ma, Chuanyi (author), Ge, Zhi (author), Šavija, B. (author)White mud is a solid waste from the papermaking industry, composed mainly of CaCO<sub>3</sub> and residual alkali metal ions (such as Na+, Mg<sup>2+</sup>). In the current study, the feasibility of using white mud as partial replacement of slag in alkali activated materials is explored. The fluidity, setting time, autogenous shrinkage,...journal article 2023
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Zhu, Jia-Ning (author), Zhu, Weijia (author), Borisov, Evgenii (author), Yao, Xiyu (author), Riemslag, A.C. (author), Goulas, Constantinos (author), Popovich, Anatoly (author), Yan, Z. (author), Tichelaar, F.D. (author), Mainali, D.P. (author), Hermans, M.J.M. (author), Popovich, V. (author)Additive manufacturing of NiTi shape memory alloys has attracted attention in recent years, due to design flexibility and feasibility to achieve four-dimensional (4D) function response. To obtain customized 4D functional responses in NiTi structures, tailorable phase transformation temperatures and stress windows as well as one-way or two-way...journal article 2023
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Mishra, V. (author), Ayas, C. (author), Langelaar, Matthijs (author)In metal Additive Manufacturing (AM), the deposited material is subjected to a series of heating and cooling cycles. The locally occurring temperature extremes and cooling rates determine solid-state phase fractions, material microstructure, texture, and ultimately the local material properties. As the shape of a part determines the local...journal article 2023
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Ribamar, G.G. (author), Escobar, J. D. (author), Kwiatkowski da Silva, A. (author), Schell, N. (author), Ávila, J. A. (author), Nishikawa, A.S. (author), Oliveira, J. P. (author), Goldenstein, H. (author)The addition of Si to steels is a well stablished method to delay cementite precipitation, allowing for carbon partitioning from martensite to retained austenite during tempering. It has been argued that carbon enrichment and stabilization of austenite leads to increased ductility and toughness. This has been the main motivation for the...journal article 2023
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Maus, Sönke (author), Bahafid, Sara (author), Hendriks, M.A.N. (author), Jacobsen, Stefan (author), Geiker, Mette Rica (author)Frost salt scaling of concrete is related to cyclic freezing and melting of a few millimeter thick deicer solution on the surface of the concrete. It is almost absent when pure water is freezing and reaches a maximum at a so-called pessimum concentration that for NaCl is around 3%. Different mechanisms have been suggested to explain this...journal article 2023
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Zhang, A. (author), Dieudonné, A.A.M. (author)Microbially induced carbonate precipitation is a promising ground improvement technique which can enhance the mechanical properties of soils through the precipitation of calcium carbonate. Experimental evidences indicate that the precipitated carbonate can display different distribution patterns. Crystals can develop at grain–grain contacts ...journal article 2023
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Sun, Yubo (author), Miranda de Lima Junior, L.C. (author), Rossi, Laura (author), Jiao, Dengwu (author), Li, Z. (author), Ye, G. (author), De Schutter, Geert (author)To better understand early stiffening of AAS pastes, distinctive microstructural features by varying the silicate modulus (Ms) have been visualized with in-situ microscopy. In addition, the activation reaction was monitored with multiple approaches, while solid and liquid phases in hydrating AAS were characterized separately. In silicate...journal article 2023
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Chen, Y. (author), Chang, Z. (author), He, S. (author), Copuroglu, Oguzhan (author), Šavija, B. (author), Schlangen, E. (author)A good bond between the layers of 3D printed cementitious materials is a prerequisite for having high structural rigidity for the printed elements. However, the influence of printing process on an interlayer bond is still not well understood. This study investigates the influence of curing methods (i.e., air curing, plastic film covering, wet...journal article 2022
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Chi, Lin (author), Li, Wenda (author), Li, Z. (author), Wang, Zheng (author), Lu, Shuang (author), Liu, Qi (author)Alternative current impedance spectroscopy (ACIS) is a promising non-destructive testing method to monitor long-term change and assess the durability of concrete. This study investigates the influences of Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid (EDTA) on the hydration of hardening cement by ACIS. It is found that EDTA retards the early-age...journal article 2022
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Wang, Yawen (author), Hou, Longgang (author), Su, Hui (author), Tian, Qingkun (author), Yu, Kangcai (author), Eskin, Dmitry (author), Katgerman, L. (author), Zhuang, Linzhong (author)The alloy design and homogenization processes are intimately associated with the microstructure, phase composition and performance for Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys. The microstructures and phase composition of a series of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys before and after the homogenization treatments were investigated along with thermodynamic calculation to...journal article 2022
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Yin, Kangting (author), Jiang, Yaqing (author), He, Hui (author), Ren, Jie (author), Li, Z. (author)In this paper, fresh (setting and rheology) and hardened properties (strength and shrinkage) of one-part alkali-activated slag (AAS) with and without rice straw ash (RSA) are comprehensively investigated. The reaction kinetics and microstructure of the mixtures are characterized by a series of experimental techniques. The results reveal that...journal article 2022
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Irshad, Muneeb (author), Rafique, Muhammad (author), Tabish, Asif Nadeem (author), Ghaffar, Abdul (author), Shakeel, A. (author), Siraj, Khurram (author), Ain, Qurat ul (author), Raza, Rizwan (author), Assiri, Mohammed Ali (author), Imran, Muhammad (author)In this study, nickel oxide–Y2O3-doped ZrO2 (NiO-YSZ) composite powder as an anode material was synthesized using a cost-effective combustion method for high-temperature solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). Further, the effects of sintering temperatures (1200, 1300, and 1400 °C) were studied for its properties in relation to the SOFC performance. The...journal article 2022
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Sun, Yubo (author), Zhang, Shizhe (author), Rahul, A. V. (author), Tao, Yaxin (author), Van Bockstaele, Filip (author), Dewettinck, Koen (author), Ye, G. (author), De Schutter, Geert (author)This study aims to interpret the early-stage rheology of alkali-activated slag (AAS) paste from microstructure perspectives. The microstructures visualized by cryogenic scanning electron microscopy (cryo-SEM) revealed the essential distinction between hydroxide and silicate-activated slag pastes. The hydroxide-based mixture showed typical...journal article 2022
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Sun, Renjuan (author), Lu, Wei (author), Tawfek, Abdullah M. (author), Guan, Yanhua (author), Hu, Xinlei (author), Zhang, Hongzhi (author), Ling, Yifeng (author), Šavija, B. (author)The resistance of cracked ECC against chloride ingress is mainly governed by the accumulated crack width of all the cracks rather than the maximum width of multiple cracks. However, most studies focus on the influence of a single fine crackjournal article 2022
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Bakhit, Babak (author), Dorri, Samira (author), Kosari, A. (author), Mol, J.M.C. (author), Petrov, Ivan (author), Birch, Jens (author), Hultman, Lars (author), Greczynski, Grzegorz (author)We study microstructure, mechanical, and corrosion properties of Zr<sub>1-x</sub>Cr<sub>x</sub>B<sub>y</sub> coatings deposited by hybrid high-power impulse/DC magnetron co-sputtering (CrB<sub>2</sub>-HiPIMS/ZrB<sub>2</sub>-DCMS). Cr/(Zr + Cr) ratio, x, increases from 0.13 to 0.9, while B/(Zr + Cr) ratio, y, decreases from 2.92 to 1.81. As...journal article 2022
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Eivani, A.R. (author), Mehdizade, M. (author), Chabok, S. (author), Zhou, J. (author)Magnesium alloys have many unique properties, mostly benefitting from the low density of magnesium. However, they are not competitive, when compared with other lightweight materials, such as aluminum alloys, particularly in ductility and corrosion resistance. There is a strong need to improve the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance...journal article 2021