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Lee, Y. (author), Migut, M.A. (author), Specht, M.M. (author)This study is built upon a behavior-based framework for real-time attention evaluation of higher education learners in e-reading. Significant challenges in AI model developments for learning analytics have been 1) defining valid indicators and 2) connecting the analytics results to interventions, balancing the generalization and personalization...book chapter 2023
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Han, Heejoo (author), Kim, Daehyun D. (author), Song, Min Joon (author), Yun, Taeho (author), Yoon, Hyun (author), Lee, Hong Woon (author), Kim, Young Mo (author), Laureni, M. (author), Yoon, S.Y. (author)Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are a major source of N<sub>2</sub>O, a potent greenhouse gas with 300 times higher global warming potential than CO<sub>2</sub>. Several approaches have been proposed for mitigation of N<sub>2</sub>O emissions from WWTPs and have shown promising yet only site-specific results. Here, self-sustaining...journal article 2023
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Yang, Dae Cheol (author), Song, Sang Yoon (author), Kim, Han Jin (author), Lee, Sang In (author), Dutta, B. (author), Kim, Young Kyun (author), Shim, Jae Hyeok (author), Suh, Jin Yoo (author), Na, Young Sang (author), Sohn, Seok Su (author)The issue of hydrogen embrittlement (HE) in face-centered (FCC) structured alloys is significant for H storage and transportation application due to unanticipated damage beyond its predicted service life. This unpredictable situation may harm human life and limit hydrogen to a reliable source of renewable energy in industrial fields. Recent...journal article 2023
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Zhou, Pengyuan (author), Lee, Lik Hang (author), Liu, Zhi (author), Qiu, Hang (author), Braud, Tristan (author), Ding, Aaron Yi (author), Tarkoma, Sasu (author), Hui, Pan (author)The metaverse aims to blur the boundary between the physical world and digital content. To achieve this goal, the metaverse relies heavily on extended reality (XR), the Internet of Things, and communication technologies. Concurrently, connected vehicles and intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) are envisioned as the future paradigm of...review 2023
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Nordhoff, S. (author), Lee, John D. (author), Calvert, S.C. (author), Berge, S.H. (author), Hagenzieker, Marjan (author), Happee, R. (author)Tesla's Full Self-Driving Beta (FSD) program introduces technology that extends the operational design domain of standard Autopilot from highways to urban roads. This research conducted 103 in-depth semi-structured interviews with users of Tesla's FSD Beta and standard Autopilot to evaluate the impact on user behavior and perception. It was...journal article 2023
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Houmes, M.J.A. (author), Baglioni, G. (author), Siskins, M. (author), Lee, M. (author), Esteras, Dorye L. (author), Mañas Valero, S. (author), Blanter, Y.M. (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author), van der Zant, H.S.J. (author)The temperature dependent order parameter provides important information on the nature of magnetism. Using traditional methods to study this parameter in two-dimensional (2D) magnets remains difficult, however, particularly for insulating antiferromagnetic (AF) compounds. We show that its temperature dependence in AF MPS3 (M(II) = Fe, Co, Ni)...conference paper 2023
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Okonkwo, Bright O. (author), Jeong, Chaewon (author), Lee, Hyeon Bae (author), Jang, Changheui (author), Rahimi, E. (author), Davoodi, Ali (author)In this study, we developed and optimized a trivalent chromium coating electrodeposited on 304L stainless steel (SS) from a Cr-trivalent bath. The results reveal that the Cr coatings at all bath temperatures except for 80 °C showed clusters of polyhedral grains, however, the grain sizes decreased with an increase in bath temperature. Also,...journal article 2023
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Houmes, M.J.A. (author), Baglioni, G. (author), Siskins, M. (author), Lee, M. (author), Esteras, Dorye L. (author), Mañas Valero, S. (author), Blanter, Y.M. (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author), van der Zant, H.S.J. (author)The temperature dependent order parameter provides important information on the nature of magnetism. Using traditional methods to study this parameter in two-dimensional (2D) magnets remains difficult, however, particularly for insulating antiferromagnetic (AF) compounds. Here, we show that its temperature dependence in AF MPS<sub>3</sub> (M...journal article 2023
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Mai, Zhijian (author), Cao, Nengjie (author), Cheng, Erzhuo (author), Zeng, Zhiwen (author), Feng, Yancong (author), Wang, Yao (author), French, P.J. (author), Lee, Yi Kuen (author), Yang, Haihong (author)To develop multifunctional small-molecule prodrugs is highly desirable for cancer treatment but remains challenging in intrinsic traceability. As an acid-cleavable linkage, a Schiff bases benefiting from its distinctive fluorescence quenching ability was selected to prepare a small-molecule prodrug with cancer-targeted and self-indicating. In...journal article 2023
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Li, Zejiao (author), Wang, Jixiang (author), Liu, Jialin (author), Chen, Xingyu (author), Lei, Zhongfang (author), Yuan, Tian (author), Lee, Duu Jong (author), Lin, Y. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)Reducing CO<sub>2</sub> emission and energy consumption is crucial for the sustainable management of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). In this study, an algal-bacterial aerobic granular sludge (AGS) system was developed for efficient carbon (C) assimilation and nitrogen (N)/phosphorus (P) removal without the need for mechanical aeration....journal article 2023
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Rhee, Jee Heon (author), Schermer, Brian (author), Han, Gisung (author), Park, S.Y. (author), Lee, Kyung Hoon (author)This study investigates the effects of natural exposure in an indoor environment on restorative quality and cognitive ability. Thirty participants were shown nature at three different indoor sites: baseline, indoor (some vegetation), and semi-indoor (a large amount of vegetation and view to sky) for five minutes. After viewing, they completed...journal article 2023
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Jang, Moon Hyung (author), Yu, Wei-Han (author), Lee, Changuk (author), Hays, Maddy (author), Wang, Pingyu (author), Vitale, Nick (author), Tandon, Pulkit (author), Chae, Youngcheol (author), Muratore, D.G. (author)This paper presents a neural recording IC featuring lossy compression during digitization, thus preventing data deluge and enabling a compact active digital pixel design. The wired-OR-based compression discards unwanted baseline samples while allowing the reconstruction of spike samples. The IC features a 32x32 MEA with 36 μ m pixel pitch and...conference paper 2023
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Kim, Jae Young (author), Savolainen, Tuomas (author), Voitsik, Petr (author), Kravchenko, Evgeniya V. (author), Lisakov, Mikhail M. (author), Kovalev, Yuri Y. (author), Müller, Hendrik (author), Gurvits, L. (author), Lee, S. (author)We present results from the first 22 GHz space very long baseline interferometric (VLBI) imaging observations of M87 by RadioAstron. As a part of the Nearby AGN Key Science Program, the source was observed in 2014 February at 22 GHz with 21 ground stations, reaching projected (u, v) spacings up to ∼11 Gλ. The imaging experiment was...journal article 2023
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Baglioni, G. (author), Siskins, M. (author), Houmes, M.J.A. (author), Lee, M. (author), Shin, D. (author), Mañas Valero, S. (author), Coronado, Eugenio (author), Blanter, Y.M. (author), van der Zant, H.S.J. (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author)Magnetostrictive coupling has recently attracted interest as a sensitive method for studying magnetism in two-dimensional (2D) materials by mechanical means. However, its application in high-frequency magnetic actuators and transducers requires rapid modulation of the magnetic order, which is difficult to achieve with external magnets,...journal article 2023
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Liu, Hanqing (author), Lee, M. (author), Siskins, M. (author), van der Zant, H.S.J. (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author), Verbiest, G.J. (author)Heat transport by acoustic phonons in two-dimensional (2D) materials is fundamentally different from that in 3D crystals because the out-of-plane phonons propagate in a unique way that strongly depends on tension and bending rigidity. Here, using optomechanical techniques, we experimentally demonstrate that the heat transport time in...journal article 2023
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Tao, Lei (author), Khramenkova, E. (author), Lee, Insu (author), Ikuno, Takaaki (author), Khare, Rachit (author), Jentys, Andreas (author), Fulton, John L. (author), Kolganov, A.A. (author), Pidko, E.A. (author), Sanchez-Sanchez, Maricruz (author), Lercher, Johannes A. (author)The stoichiometric conversion of methane to methanol by Cu-exchanged zeolites can be brought to highest yields by the presence of extraframework Al and high CH<sub>4</sub> chemical potentials. Combining theory and experiments, the differences in chemical reactivity of monometallic Cu-oxo and bimetallic Cu-Al-oxo nanoclusters stabilized in...journal article 2023
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Lee, Minu (author), Mata-Falcón, Jaime (author), Popescu, M.A. (author), Kaufmann, Walter (author)Thin-walled textile-reinforced concrete beams have recently emerged as a promising approach for material-efficient design. However, the increased complexity of the formwork is a major challenge in implementing such elements for broader use in the construction industry. This study presents a novel type of stay-in-place flexible formworks with...journal article 2023
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Wang, Zhe (author), Wu, Shilong (author), Chen, Hang (author), He, Mao-Kui (author), Du, Jun (author), Lee, Chin-Hui (author), Chen, Jingdong (author), Watanabe, Shinji (author), Siniscalchi, Sabato Marco (author), Scharenborg, O.E. (author), Liu, Diyuan (author)The Multi-modal Information based Speech Processing (MISP) challenge aims to extend the application of signal processing technology in specific scenarios by promoting the research into wake-up words, speaker diarization, speech recognition, and other technologies. The MISP2022 challenge has two tracks: 1) audio-visual speaker diarization (AVSD),...conference paper 2023
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Guo, Lanpeng (author), Liang, Hongping (author), Hu, Huiyun (author), Shi, Shenbin (author), Wang, Chenxu (author), Li, Hao (author), Lee, Yi Kuen (author), French, P.J. (author), Wang, Yao (author)Achieving convenient and accurate detection of indoor ppb-level formaldehyde is an urgent requirement to ensure a healthy working and living environment for people. Herein, ultrasmall In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanorods and supramolecularly functionalized reduced graphene oxide are selected as hybrid components of visible-light-driven (VLD)...journal article 2023
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Chen, Honghao (author), Lu, Ruofei (author), Gao, Yixun (author), Yue, Xiaorui (author), Yang, Haihong (author), Li, Hao (author), Lee, Yi Kuen (author), French, P.J. (author), Wang, Yao (author), Zhou, Guofu (author)Inspired by the CO<sub>2</sub>-induced reversible activation mechanism of the slow anion channel 1 (SLAC1) in plant stomatal guard cells during plant photosynthesis, we designed and prepared a CO<sub>2</sub>- switchable H<sup>+</sup>/OH<sup>−</sup> ion channel (CSPH ion channel). A high-performance chemiresistive room temperature CO<sub>2<...journal article 2023