Loss functions and neural networks: Comparing different loss functions for NLP neural networks

Neural network is an active research field which involves many different (unsolved) issues, for example, different types of configuration of the network architectures, training strategies, etc. Amongst these active issues, the choice of loss (or cost) functions plays an important role in how a neural network model is to be optimized (trained)...

Exploring Convolutional Neural Networks

In this thesis we have looked into the complexity of neural networks. Especially convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which are useful for image recognition, are looked into. In order to better understand the process in the neural networks, in the first half of this report a mathematical foundation for neural networks and CNNs is constructed....

Deep Learning for Aerodynamic Dataset Prediction of Combat Aircraft

The aerodynamic model of a combat aircraft is essential for its success and competitiveness compared to other combat aircraft. This thesis aims to research the most optimal machine learning model to create an aerodynamic model of a combat aircraft. The very large but still sparse, highly nonlinear dataset forms a challenge for using specific...

Traditional and ML approaches to generate and understand implied volatility surfaces

In this research, different models are used to construct volatility surfaces and these models are compared with each other in terms of accuracy. The models range from the SSVI to neural networks. Specifically, we look at the SSVI, the feedforward neural network and the gated neural network. Attention is also paid to the incorporation of...

A completer picture of domestic water access and consumption: Integrating machine learning models and survey information

The United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) \#6 reads that by 2030 universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water is achieved for all In order to achieve this goal, proper and complete monitoring, capturing all the facets of safe water access, is essential. In this thesis it is argued that the current...