Sustainability and within use office building adapations: A comparison of Dutch and Australian practices

Local Authorities worldwide are encouraging adaptation as a means of reducing building related urban energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. The City of Melbourne is promoting the retrofit of 1,200 CBD properties before 2020 with sustainability measures as part of their policy to become a carbon neutral city. Australian cities date from...

Hotels for vacant offices

The current building stock for offices is very large, and is too large for the demand out of the market. Currently there is a total vacancy of 14.1% in the Netherlands, which is equal to 6.795.000 m2 of office space. In Amsterdam there is a total of 700.000 m2 which is structurally vacant and is considered hopeless in terms of fulfilling its...

The Knowledge Exchange and Innovation Centre

The Amsterdam Zuidas area is dominated by office buildings, which has a negative effect on the local atmosphere. Besides, the current station is not sufficient to process the increasing amount of passengers in the future. To mix functions and extend the station the integration of an innovation centre within the station will be realized. The...