- document
-
Yuan, S. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author)A direction-finding approach for arrays with a limited number of antenna elements has been investigated. A method based on the harmonic analysis of the received signal has been proposed to solve it. The angle estimation accuracy has been improved by angle searching and peak detection. The proposed method is theoretically described and...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Zhao, Yubin (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author), Fioranelli, F. (author)The need for technologies for Human Activity Recognition (HAR) in home environments is becoming more and more urgent because of the aging population worldwide. Radar-based HAR is typically using micro-Doppler signatures as one of the main data representations, in conjunction with classification algorithms often inspired from deep learning...journal article 2022
- document
-
Guendel, Ronny (author), Kruse, N.C. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author)Recognition of continuous human activities is investigated in unconstrained movement directions using multiple spatially distributed radar nodes, where activities can occur at unfavourable aspect angles or occluded perspectives when using a single node. Furthermore, such networks are favourable not only for the aforementioned aim, but also for...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Yang, Ximei (author), Guendel, Ronny (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author), Fioranelli, F. (author)Human activities classification in assisted living is one of the emerging applications of radar. The conventional analysis considers micro-Doppler signatures as the chosen input for feature extraction or deep learning classification algorithms, or, less frequently, other radar data formats such as the range-time, the range-Doppler, or the...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Carotenuto, V. (author), Aubry, A. (author), De Maio, A. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author)This paper deals with the analysis of simultaneously collected co- and cross-polarized bistatic sea-clutter returns with special emphasis on their representation as a Spherically Invari-ant Random Process (SIRP). The study is conducted by using appropriate testing procedures involving the complex envelope of the measured data that provide both...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Li, Xinyu (author), He, Yuan (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Jing, Xiaojun (author)Human activity recognition (HAR) plays a vital role in many applications, such as surveillance, in-home monitoring, and health care. Portable radar sensor has been increasingly used in HAR systems in combination with deep learning (DL). However, it is both difficult and time-consuming to obtain a large-scale radar dataset with reliable labels...journal article 2022
- document
-
Svenningsson, P.O. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author), Martone, Anthony F. (author)In this article, a statistical model of human motion as observed by a network of radar sensors is presented where knowledge on the position and heading of the target provides information on the observation conditions of each sensor node. Sequences of motions are estimated from measurements of instantaneous Doppler frequency, which captures...journal article 2022
- document
-
Yang, Yang (author), Yang, Xiaoyi (author), Sakamoto, Takuya (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Li, Beichen (author), Lang, Yue (author)In recent years, gait-based person identification has gained significant interest for a variety of applications, including security systems and public security forensics. Meanwhile, this task is faced with the challenge of disguised gaits. When a human subject changes what he or she is wearing or carrying, it becomes challenging to reliably...journal article 2022
- document
- Ding, Wenbo (author), Alavi, Amir H. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Li, Gang (author), Ni, Xiaoyue (author), Song, Linqi (author) contribution to periodical 2022
- document
-
Yuan, S. (author), Aubry, P.J. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author)The ambiguity problem of targets in Doppler beam sharpening (DBS) with forward-looking radar is considered. While DBS is proposed earlier to improve the angular resolution of the radar while keeping the antenna aperture size limited, such a solution suffers from ambiguities in the case of targets positioned symmetrically with respect to the...journal article 2022
- document
-
Zhao, Yubin (author), Guendel, Ronny (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author), Fioranelli, F. (author)The feasibility of classifying human activities measured by a distributed ultra-wideband (UWB) radar system using Range-Doppler (RD) images as the input to classifiers is investigated. Kinematic characteristics of different human activities are expected to be captured in high-resolution range-Doppler images measured by UWB radars. To construct...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Sethuraman, H. Visvanathan (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author), Fioranelli, F. (author)The ability of a fully polarimetric radar to discriminate between payloads carried by UAVs is demonstrated. A novel approach has been employed in the feature extraction algorithm, where features from individual and combined polarimetric channels are extracted for classification. Decision and ensemble fusions on the respective extracted features...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Han, Y. (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author), Fioranelli, F. (author)This research aims to develop a contactless, radar-based sleep apnea detection method. A novel identification approach for this is proposed, based on the envelope of UWB radar spectrograms and machine learning. The envelope of the spectrogram is extracted by an image-based method, followed by signal smoothing via variational mode decomposition ...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Bouwmeester, W. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author)A method to compute road surface signatures in the automotive scenario is presented. This method is subsequently applied to a rough asphalt surface without undulations. It is shown that, due to the observation geometry, the road surface signature experiences significant spreading along the Doppler-axis, resulting in a distinct range-Doppler map...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Yang, Kai (author), Abbasi, Qammer H. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Romain, Olivier (author), Le Kernec, Julien (author)Radar is now widely used in human activity classification because of its contactless sensing capabilities, robustness to light conditions and privacy preservation compared to plain optical images. It has great value in elderly care, monitoring accidental falls and abnormal behaviours. Monostatic radar suffers from degradation in performance...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Zhang, Xinyu (author), Abbasi, Qammer H. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Romain, Olivier (author), Le Kernec, Julien (author)Population ageing has become a severe problem worldwide. Human activity recognition (HAR) can play an important role to provide the elders with in-time healthcare. With the advantages of environmental insensitivity, contactless sensing and privacy protection, radar has been widely used for human activity detection. The micro-Doppler...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Le Kernec, Julien (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Romain, Olivier (author), Bordat, Alexandre (author)Radar has long been considered an important technology for indoor monitoring and assisted living. As ageing has become a worldwide problem, it causes a huge burden on the government’s healthcare expenses and infrastructure. Radar-based human activity recognition (HAR) is foreseen to become a widespread sensing modality for health monitoring...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Roldan Montero, I. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author)The problem of extended target cross-section estimation has been considered. A two-step method based on the Total Variation Compressive Sensing theory has been proposed to solve it. First, a coarse estimation of the target cross-section is performed with classical beamforming methods, and then Compressive Sensing algorithms have been applied...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Fioranelli, F. (author), Zhu, S. (author), Roldan Montero, I. (author)Linked to the increasing availability of datasets for radar-based human activity recognition (HAR), in this Student Highlights contribution, we report on a classification project that a group of 23 graduate students performed at TU Delft. The students were asked to work in groups of 2-3 members and to use the publicly available University of...journal article 2022
- document
-
Svenningsson, P.O. (author), Fioranelli, F. (author), Yarovoy, Alexander (author)In this paper, the classification of human activity from micro-Doppler spectrograms measured by a radar network is considered. To cope with differences between the training and test datasets due to changes in the set of participants, signal-to-noise ratio and polarimetry, domain adaptation is proposed. To realize this, linear mapping between the...conference paper 2021