Characterization of a heterogeneous landfill using seismic and electrical resistivity data

Understanding the processes occurring inside a landfill is important for improving the treatment of landfills. Irrigation and recirculation of leachate are widely used in landfill treatments. Increasing the efficiency of such treatments requires a detailed understanding of the flow inside the landfill. The flow depends largely on the...

The road ahead in seismic processing

The next generation seismic processing system will comprise a chain of unified algorithms, from preprocessing to reservoir characterization. All these algorithms are formulated in terms of a closed-loop estimation problem, showing a great similarity with each other. A critical module in each algorithm is forward modeling, allowing feedback...

Dispersive multi-modal mud-roll elimination using feedback-loop approach

In a shallow water environment, mud-rolls are often dominant and appear as a prevailing coherent noise in OBC seismic data. Their complex properties make the noise elimination notably challenging in seismic processing. To address these challenges, we propose a dispersive multimodal mud-roll elimination method using a feedback-loop approach with...

Effect of noise in blending and deblending

If simultaneous shooting is carried out by incoherent source arrays, being the condition of blended acquisition, the deblending process generates shot records with a very low residual interference (blending noise). We found, theoretically and numerically, that deblended shot records had a better background-related signal-to-noise ratio than shot...

Deblending of seismic data

Seismic imaging is one of the most common geophysical techniques for hydrocarbon exploration. Seismic acquisition is a trade-off between economy and quality. In conventional acquisition, the time intervals between successively firing sources are large enough to avoid interference in time. To obtain an efficient survey, the spatial source...