An integrated optic and acoustic (IOA) approach for measuring suspended sediment concentration in highly turbid environments

Accurate measurement of suspended sediment concentration (SSC) in highly turbid environments has been a problem due to optical or acoustic signal saturation and attenuation. The saturation returns a limited measurement range, and the attenuation raises an ambiguity problem that a low optical or acoustic output could mean a low or a high SSC....

On the anatomy of nearshore sandbars: A systematic exposition of inter-annual sandbar dynamics

Nearshore sandbars have a lifetime of many years, during which they exhibit cyclic, offshore directed behaviour with strong alongshore coherence. A bar is generated near the shoreline and grows in height and width while migrating offshore, before finally decaying at the seaward limit of the surf zone. It may take 10 to 15 years for a bar to...

Applicability of video-derived bathymetry estimates to nearshore current model predictions

In the framework of swimmer safety, coastal managers desire accurate nearshore current predictions obtained from numerical models. To this end, detailed and up-to-date bathymetry is a necessity. Remote sensing techniques for bathymetry estimation are a promising solution. The focus of this paper is to assess the performance of wavenumberbased...

Estimation of the Nearshore Bathymetry using Remote Sensing Techniques: Combining Beach Wizard and cBathy

Our understanding of nearshore coastal zone processes can be improved significantly with the availability of high spatiotemporal resolution bathymetry data. This high resolution data can be used for validation and calibration of numerical models, for providing forecasts of hydrodynamic conditions and morphological development, and for monitoring...

Monitoring morphology of the sand engine leeside using Argus' cBathy

The Sand Engine is a mega-nourishment constructed in 2011 with the purpose of replenishing the surrounding southern Dutch coast by exploiting the strength of local alongshore currents for the next 20 years. Long term monitoring of the Sand Engine depends upon remote sensing coupled with in-situ measurements due to both its large spatial and...

Quantifying nearshore morphological recovery time scales using argus video imaging: Palm Beach, Sydney and Duck, North Carolina

Time scales of post-storm nearshore morphological recovery and physical processes governing these time scales are poorly understood at present. The ability to predict nearshore morphological recovery time scales based on pre-, during- or post-resetting storm conditions is an essential requirement for building and validating scale aggregated...

Fine sediment dynamics in a shallow lake and implication for design of hydraulic works

Lake Markermeer is a large (680 km2), shallow body of water in the middle of the Netherlands, with a mean water depth of 3.6 m. One of the major problems in the lake is its decreasing ecological value which is, among other reasons, caused by a gradual increase of suspended sediment concentration and associated increase of light attenuation in...

Entering new markets: Testing a pilot methodology in the biomass case of Statkraft

Due to an asset swap in July 2008, Statkraft became a shareholder of two 20 MW biomass fuelled power plants in Emden (BKE) and Landesbergen (BKL), Germany. Both power plants are able to combust almost every solid biomass, but the main fuel is used-wood. Currently, the procurement of the fuel for both plants is outsourced to E.ON. Statkraft is...

Nearshore Bathymetry derived from Video Imagery

Owing to the economic importance of seasonal fluctuations in beach width and the frequent implementation of local beach and shoreface nourishments, coastal managers and scientists increasingly demand coastal state information at smaller spatiotemporal scales. Advanced, automated video techniques provide the means to collect such high-resolution...

Rip currents, morphodynamic simulations

Rip currents are narrow and intense, offshore directed flows in the nearshore zone. A rip current is able to transport a considerable amount of water and sediment seaward and may dominate the morphological exchange between surfzone and the offshore. Rip currents are often located nearby lateral boundaries that obstruct the longshore current, but...

Intertidal beach level estimation from video images

Since 1992 nearshore hydrodynamics and coastal morphology have been studied from ARGUS video images, collected every hour at eight beach locations worldwide. Identification of the waterline from these images would enable us to obtain an impression of the intertidal beach bathymetry, and hence to monitor intertidal beach morphodynamics. In this...

Efficiënt berekenen van vertikale strukturen

Bij het oplossen van vragen over de morfodynamische processen die zich voor de kust afspelen, is inzicht in de dynamiek van vooroever en brandingsruggen onontbeerlijk. Een instrument dat hierbij aan bij kan dragen is het ARGUS videosysteem dat in het kader van het KUST*2000 onderzoekprogramma bij Bergen Egmond zal worden opgesteld. Een...

Luchtreizigers in ARGUS?: Impact van ARGUS op Schiphol en de Luchthaven Rotterdam

Rapport in opdracht van de Rijksluchtvaartdienst. Uit de behoefte de internationale concurrentiepositie van de Randstad te versterken is op initiatief van het ORI het zgn. ARGUS-concept ontwikkeld, dat beoogt door snelle verbindingen tussen de vier grote steden en Schiphol de Randstad te laten functioneren als een (meerkernige) metropool. In...