Influence of the pulse voltage injection configuration on the electromagnetic distortion in space charge measurements using the PEA method

The Pulsed Electroacoustic Method is one of the most common methods for space charge measurements in solid dielectrics. This method involves applying a voltage pulse across the dielectric under test, which modifies the electrostatic force balance across the dielectric, creating an acoustic signal that can be measured externally. This work...

SHM of Vibrating Stay-Cables by Microwave Remote Sensing

A radar equipment was used to measure the deflection response of bridge stay-cables induced by ambient and traffic excitation. After a concise description of the radar equipment and a summary of advantages and potential issues of the microwave technology, the paper focuses on the experimental tests performed on all stay-cables of the curved...

Fabrication and Characterization of a Prototype Forward-Looking Single-Cable 64-Element Intra-Vascular Ultrasound Probe

This paper presents the integration steps towards a prototype forward-looking intra-vascular ultrasound probe. An ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) is laser cut to create a 1.6mm circular shaped die that can be integrated at the tip of a small catheter. The ASIC is designed such that it can be used to transmit and receive on 64...

Frequency Response of a Real Cable Network and its Impact on Field PD Measurements

Asset condition monitoring through Partial Discharge (PD) measurements is widely used for pre-emptive maintenance especially in cable networks. Several monitoring systems rely on measurements in the High Frequency (HF) band using wideband sensors when it comes to PD monitoring to have higher Signal to Noise Ratios (SNR), ignoring the radical...

Investigation of Statistical Distribution of Energization Overvoltages in 380 kV Hybrid OHL-Cable Systems

Switching operations in power systems can produce significant overvoltages under specific circumstances. With the increasing application of underground cables in transmission systems, the statistical distribution of energization overvoltages is expected to change substantially due to the different electrical characteristics of cables and OHLs....

Thermal Modelling and Experimental Validation for Research on Medium Voltage DC Cables

The thermal behavior of medium voltage dc cables can find useful applications for efficient and capacity enhanced operation in cities as well as compact power transmission on all electric ships. Concepts such as dynamic current and voltage rating, difference in thermal proximity in ac and dc operation, pulsed load application and thermal...

Insulation Reliability of Superconductive Cables

High current capability, good integration in urban area and zero external magnetic field are advantages of HTS cables that make them interesting for implementation in the Netherlands. So far experience with HTS cable projects is good, but still limited. Yet there is a need for a proper testing practice. Due to limited operational experience,...

Evaluating electricity distribution network reconfiguration to minimize power loss on existing networks

This paper applies the distribution network reconfiguration problem to existing networks. The medium voltage distribution network of the Dutch DSO Alliander is operated using a radial topology. By optimizing this topology it is possible to reduce the energy losses caused by the cable impedances. Various solutions algorithms have been compared...

Cable strengthened arches

The structural efficiency of arches, subjected to several variable loads, can be increased by strengthening these arches with cables. For these structures it can be necessary, especially in case the permanent load is small, to post-tension the cables to avoid any compression acting on the cables. A method to analyse the load transfer is...

An Efficient Algorithm for Fault Location on Mixed Line-Cable Transmission Corridors

This paper presents a fault location algorithm that can be used to accurately locate the fault at any place along mixed line-cable transmission corridors. The algorithm is an impedance based line/cable parameter dependent algorithm. The fault location algorithm is derived using distributed line model, modal transformation theory and Discrete...

Lightning Induced Overvoltages in Mixed 380 kV OHL-Cable-OHL connections

Transmission of electric energy at high voltage levels is mainly performed by overhead lines. Nowadays, an increasing amount of power grid operators are replacing overhead transmission lines by underground cables. Cable presence in power systems may have consequences for the behavior of the total system, since cables have much larger capacitance...

Understanding the dynamics of broadband markets: A comparative case study of Flanders and the Netherlands

The Digital Agenda for Europe sets out clear goals for providing high speed broadband to all its residents, but leaves the implementation of this plan to the individual Member States. Because of large economic, cultural and political differences, the roads to realizing these ambitious goals are varying in between these Member States. This paper...

Urban mining - prospecting for metals in the invisible city

In theory, ‘urban mining’ has a huge potential for enabling more efficient resource use and offering new business opportunities for the cleantech and recycling industries. This concept involves recovering technospheric stocks of previously employed natural resources that have been taken out of use without being collected for waste management....

A multi-body dynamics approach to a cable simulator for kites

For the purpose of ultimately building a fully dynamic simulation of kites, an investigation is launched into a viable model of the cable with which the kite is attached to the ground. In the model proposed in this paper, only the slow modes of motion are taken into account due to the fact that only the slow motions have a real effect on the...

Flight control and stability of a multiple kites tethered system

One of novel concepts to use the energy of high altitude winds is by launching a series of kite on a long rope and let them pull the rope thus driving the generator. A mathematical model of tethered kites system has been developed consisting of models of kites and of the cable that links them together and to the generator on the ground energy...

Registration of 3D objects crossing parcel boundaries