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Chen, K. (author), Li, Zhibin (author), Liu, Pan (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Han, Yu (author), Jiao, Y. (author)A lane-changing (LC) maneuver may cause the follower in the target lane (new follower) to decelerate and give up space, potentially affecting crash risk and traffic flow efficiency. In congested flow, a more aggressive LC maneuver occurs where the lane changer is partially next to the new follower and creates negative gaps, namely negative...journal article 2024
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Chen, Wei (author), Eckelman, Matthew J. (author), Sprecher, Benjamin (author), Chen, Wei (author), Wang, Peng (author)Rare earth elements (REEs) are vital to the development of low-carbon technologies. There are rising concerns in the United States and elsewhere about REE supply chain stability and risks given the unvalidated perception in the heavy reliance of China, by far the largest REE supplier. However, the relationship between key countries at...journal article 2024
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Ferrante, G. (author), Chen, Zhi X. (author), Langella, I. (author)Large eddy simulation (LES) paradigms are used in the present work to predict premixed and partially premixed turbulent flames with flamelets based thermochemistry and presumed filtered density function approach for turbulence-chemistry interaction modelling. The combustion model requires a closure for the scalar dissipation rate of a...journal article 2024
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Wang, Lu Yu (author), Chen, Wei Zhong (author), Zhang, Yan Jun (author), Zhang, Xiao Dong (author), Vuik, Cornelis (author)Modeling of fluid flow in porous media is a pillar in geoscience applications. Previous studies have revealed that heterogeneity and fracture distribution have considerable influence on fluid flow. In this work, a numerical investigation of two-phase flow in heterogeneous fractured reservoir is presented. First, the discrete fracture model is...journal article 2023
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Yang, Y. (author), Jia, Bin (author), Yan, Xiao Yong (author), Chen, Y. (author), Tavasszy, Lorant (author), de Bok, M.A. (author), Bai, Zhuotong (author), Liu, Erjian (author), Gao, Ziyou (author)Knowledge of the core structure and inherent dynamics of urban freight transport systems is important for the development of policies, aimed at improving the livability and sustainability of cities. The past decade has witnessed a great deal of efforts into analyzing the geographic structure of urban freight transport systems. However, in...journal article 2023
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Yang, Y. (author), Jia, Bin (author), Yan, Xiao Yong (author), Zhi, Danyue (author), Song, Dongdong (author), Chen, Yan (author), de Bok, M.A. (author), Tavasszy, Lorant (author), Gao, Ziyou (author)Knowledge of the hierarchical organization of urban heavy truck flows is important for understanding the structure of urban freight system and underlying interactions dynamics, providing insights to assess and develop freight policies. The complexity and dynamic nature of urban freight system pose significant challenges in comprehensively...journal article 2023
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Wang, Luyu (author), Chen, Weizhong (author), Vuik, Cornelis (author)Developing numerical method of fractured porous media is of paramount importance in geoscience applications. Previous studies have revealed that the discrete fractures and cavities as well as the heterogeneity have considerable influences on hydraulic property of porous media. This work presents a numerical investigation on fluid flow in...journal article 2022
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Chen, W. (author), Warmink, J.J. (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Hulscher, S.J.M.H. (author)The mean overtopping discharge and the overtopping flow parameters related to individual overtopping events are often used to characterize the wave overtopping processes at dikes. Roughness, berms and oblique waves have significant effects on the wave overtopping processes at dikes while these effects are still not fully understood. A 2DV...journal article 2022
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Zou, P. (author), Bricker, J.D. (author), Chen, L. Z. (author), Uijttewaal, W.S.J. (author), Ferreira, Carlos (author)In order to assess the dynamic performance of a submerged floating tunnel (SFT) subject to flow-induced vibration (FIV) conditions in a practical engineering application, a one-way fluid–structure interaction (FSI) model consisting of multi-scale hydrodynamic solvers combined with the finite element method (FEM) is established. A typical long...journal article 2022
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Chen, Z. (author), Lin, Zhongwei (author), Zhai, Xiaoya (author), Liu, Jizhen (author)A challenging topic arising in dynamic wind turbine wake is modeling, especially the low-order approximation. The central problem is the fact that it has high-dimensional and nonlinear wake characteristics. In this paper, a Koopman-linear flow estimator is designed according to the Koopman operator theory. Different from the conventional flow...journal article 2022
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Chen, Zhijun (author), Lu, Zhe (author), Chen, Qiushi (author), Zhong, Hongliang (author), Zhang, Yishi (author), Xue, J. (author), Wu, Chaozhong (author)Short-term traffic flow prediction is a core branch of intelligent traffic systems (ITS) and plays an important role in traffic management. The graph convolution network (GCN) is widely used in traffic prediction models to efficiently handle the graphical structural data of road networks. However, the influence weights among different road...journal article 2022
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Wang, L. (author), Golfier, Fabrice (author), Tinet, Anne-Julie (author), Chen, Weizhong (author), Vuik, Cornelis (author)This work investigates numerical method and equivalent continuum approach (ECA) of fluid flow in fractured porous media. The commonly used discrete fracture model (DFM) without upscaling needs full discretization of all fractures. It enjoys the merit of capturing each fracture accurately but will get in trouble with mesh partition and low...journal article 2022
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Abbink, D.A. (author), Hao, Peng (author), Laval, Jorge (author), Shalev-Shwartz, Shai (author), Wu, Cathy (author), Yang, Terry (author), Hamdar, Samer (author), Chen, Danjue (author), Xie, Yuanchang (author), Li, Xiaopeng (author), Haque, Mohaiminul (author)This chapter summarizes the presentations of speakers addressing such issues during the Automated Vehicles Symposium 2020 (AVS20) held virtually on July 27–30, 2020. These speakers participated in the break-out session titled “Artificial Intelligence for Automated Vehicle Control and Traffic Operations: Challenges and Opportunities”. The...book chapter 2022
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Qian, Yi’Nan (author), Wang, Yuanshun (author), Fang, Zhenlong (author), Chen, X. (author), Miedema, S.A. (author)A jet pump is used to transport a variety of working media and is especially suitable for dredged soil transporting. In this study, a three-dimensional numerical study of a jet pump that is used for slurry delivery was carried out. The characteristics of the internal flow field of the mixing chamber with different working parameters were...journal article 2021
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Zhu, Jingyu (author), Chen, Guoming (author), Khan, Faisal (author), Yang, M. (author), Li, Xinhong (author), Meng, Xiangkun (author), He, Rui (author)Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) system is widely used in the deepwater drilling operation. Reliability assessment plays a critical role in the MPD system in the management of drilling operation risk and the prevention of blowouts. However, the reliability assessment of the MPD system is challenged due to its sequential operations and multiple...journal article 2021
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Liu, Qingzhi (author), Cheng, Long (author), Alves, R.C.A. (author), Alves, Renan (author), Ozcelebi, Tanir (author), Kuipers, F.A. (author), Xu, Guixian (author), Lukkien, Johan (author), Chen, Shanzhi (author)Software-defined networking (SDN) is a cornerstone of next-generation networks and has already led to numerous advantages for data-center networks and wide-area networks. However, SDN is not widely adopted in constrained networks, such as Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), due to excessive control overhead, lossy medium, and in-band control...journal article 2021
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Wu, Miao (author), Chen, Ang (author), Zhang, Xingnan (author), McClain, M.E. (author)The rapid economic development of river basins depends on the excessive use of water resources. China experienced a rapid development of hydropower projects in the last two decades and thus faces many ecological and environmental issues, especially in ecologically sensitive areas. Environmental flow is an important management tool that...journal article 2020
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Jiang, Junfeng (author), Chen, Qiushi (author), Xue, J. (author), Wang, Haobo (author), Chen, Zhijun (author)The representation and discrimination of various traffic states play an essential role in solving traffic accidents and congestion as the foundation of traffic state prediction. However, the existing representation of the traffic state usually only considers the road congestion layer and divides the traffic state into congested and unblocked....journal article 2020
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Chen, J. (author), Verberne, B. A. (author), Niemeijer, A. R. (author)A (micro)physical understanding of the transition from frictional sliding to plastic or viscous flow has long been a challenge for earthquake cycle modeling. We have conducted ring-shear deformation experiments on layers of simulated calcite fault gouge under conditions close to the frictional-to-viscous transition previously established in...journal article 2020
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Xiong, T. (author), Xinzhuo, Zhang (author), Miedema, S.A. (author), Chen, X. (author)Slurry transport is a very important means of transporting solids through a pipeline. To improve the efficiency of slurry transport, especially in coarse particle transport, which is subject to problems such as strong resistance and easy blockage, more of the internal structure of the flow must be known. Empirical and analytical models are...journal article 2019
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