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Ruggeri, J. (author), Strube, J. (author), Dowling, K.M. (author)This paper reports on the creation of a novel 3D Hall-effect sensor based on an anisotropically etched, inverted pyramid structure. Specific biasing and sensing contact configurations are employed to extract the in-plane or out-of-plane components of the magnetic field, eliminating cross-sensitivity by symmetry. Simulations were performed to...conference paper 2024
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- Saglam, Y.G. (author) doctoral thesis 2023
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Eslamlou, Armin Dadras (author), Ghaderiaram, A. (author), Schlangen, E. (author), Fotouhi, M. (author)The growing demand towards life cycle sustainability has created a tremendous interest in non-destructive evaluation (NDE) to minimize manufacturing defects and waste, and to improve maintenance and extend service life. Applications of Magnetic Sensors (MSs) in NDE of civil Construction Materials to detect damage and deficiencies have become...review 2023
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Eslamlou, A.D. (author), Ghaderiaram, A. (author), Fotouhi, M. (author), Schlangen, E. (author)The growing demand towards life cycle sustainability has created a tremendous interest in non-destructive evaluation (NDE) to minimize manufacturing defects and waste, and to improve maintenance and extend service life. Applications of Magnetic Sensors (MSs) in NDE of civil engineering structures have become of great interest in recent years...conference paper 2023
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Paquelet Wuetz, B. (author)Spin qubits in silicon have emerged as a promising candidate for a scalable quantum computer due to their small footprint, long coherence times, and their compatibility with advanced semiconductor manufacturing. However, all known spin qubit material hosts come with specific challenges, that limit the performance of quantum information...doctoral thesis 2022
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van Thiel, T.C. (author)Modern materials synthesis techniques allowfor the layer-by-layer assimilation of structurally similar, yet compositionally different materials into artificial crystals, with atomic scale precision. At the resulting heterointerfaces, structural, electronic and magnetic reconstructions can lead to physical phenomena that are otherwise absent in...doctoral thesis 2022
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Barczyk, R.T. (author), Parappurath, Nikhil (author), Arora, S. (author), Bauer, T.A. (author), Kuipers, L. (author), Verhagen, Ewold (author)The introduction of topological concepts to the design of photonic crystal cavities holds great promise for applications in integrated photonics due to the prospect of topological protection. This study examines the signatures of topological light confinement in the leakage radiation of 2D topological photonic crystal cavities. The cavities are...journal article 2022
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Lee, M. (author)This thesis encompasses both applied and fundamental studies of suspended van der Waals materials. Chapters 1 and 2 give an introduction to the field of 2D materials and some of the critical methods which facilitate the study of the suspended structures. In Chapters 3 and 4 we focus on the applications of graphene in barometric pressure sensors...doctoral thesis 2021
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Rigotti Manesco, A.L. (author), Lado, Jose L. (author)Quasi-flat-bands emerging in buckled monolayer graphene superlattices have been recently shown to realize correlated states analogous to those observed in twisted graphene multilayers. Here, we demonstrate the emergence of valley topology driven by competing electronic correlations in buckled graphene superlattices. We show, both by means of...journal article 2021
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Papadopoulos, N. (author)This thesis presents an experimental work on electronic transport in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals systems. The variety of the physics of the chapters reflects the exploratory character of the Ph.D. study and demonstrates the versatility and the unique properties of some of the members of the vast group of van der Waals materials. In the...doctoral thesis 2019
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Istas, Mathieu (author), Groth, Christoph (author), Akhmerov, A.R. (author), Wimmer, M.T. (author), Waintal, Xavier (author)We propose a robust and efficient algorithm for computing bound states of infinite tight-binding systems that are made up of a finite scattering region connected to semi-infinite leads. Our method uses wave matching in close analogy to the approaches used to obtain propagating states and scattering matrices. We show that our algorithm is robust...journal article 2018
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Nichele, Fabrizio (author), Suominen, Henri J. (author), Kjaergaard, Morten (author), Marcus, Charles M. (author), Sajadi, Ebrahim (author), Folk, Joshua A. (author), Qu, F. (author), Beukman, A.J.A. (author), de Vries, F.K. (author), van Veen, J. (author), Nadj-Perge, S. (author), Kouwenhoven, Leo P. (author)We present transport and scanning SQUID measurements on InAs/GaSb double quantum wells, a system predicted to be a two-dimensional topological insulator. Top and back gates allow independent control of density and band offset, allowing tuning from the trivial to the topological regime. In the trivial regime, bulk conductivity is quenched but...journal article 2016
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Vlietstra, N. (author), Shan, J. (author), Castel, V. (author), Youssef, J.B. (author), Bauer, G.E.W. (author), Van Wees, B.J. (author)The effective field torque of an yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) film on the spin accumulation in an attached platinum (Pt) film is measured by the spin-Hall magnetoresistance (SMR). As a result, the magnetization direction of a ferromagnetic insulating layer can be measured electrically. Experimental transverse and longitudinal resistances are well...journal article 2013
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Chiba, T. (author), Bauer, G.E.W. (author), Takahashi, S. (author)We theoretically study the operation of a 4-terminal device consisting of two lateral thin-film spin valves that are coupled by a magnetic insulator such as yttrium iron garnet via the spin transfer torque. By magnetoelectronic circuit theory we calculate the current voltage characteristics and find negative differential resistance and...journal article 2013
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Uchida, K. (author), Ota, T. (author), Adachi, H. (author), Xiao, J. (author), Nonaka, T. (author), Kajiwara, Y. (author), Bauer, G.E.W. (author), Maekawa, S. (author), Saitoh, E. (author)The spin-Seebeck effect (SSE) in ferromagnetic metals and insulators has been investigated systematically by means of the inverse spin-Hall effect (ISHE) in paramagnetic metals. The SSE generates a spin voltage as a result of a temperature gradient in a ferromagnet, which injects a spin current into an attached paramagnetic metal. In the...journal article 2012
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Liu, X.L. (author)Graphene is an exceptionally thin semiconductor that consists of only one atomic layer of carbon atoms. The electrons in graphene live in a strictly two-dimensional (2D) world. In addition to this remarkable 2Dness, it is also peculiar that the behavior of the electrons in graphene is governed by the Dirac equation rather than the well known...doctoral thesis 2010
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Heremans, F.J. (author), Fuchs, G.D. (author), Wang, C.F. (author), Hanson, R. (author), Awschalom, D.D. (author)We report time-dependent photocurrent and transport measurements of sub-bandgap photoexcited carriers in nitrogen-rich (type Ib), single-crystal diamond. Transient carrier dynamics are characteristic of trapping conduction with long charge storage lifetimes of ? 3?hours. By measuring the photoexcited Hall effect, we confirm that the charge...journal article 2009
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Räsänen, E. (author), Saarikoski, H. (author), Harju, A. (author), Ciorga, M. (author), Sachrajda, A.S. (author)Two-dimensional semiconductor quantum dots are studied in the filling-factor range 2<v<3. We find both theoretical and experimental evidence of a collective many-body phenomenon, where a fraction of the trapped electrons form an incompressible spin droplet on the highest occupied Landau level. The phenomenon occurs only when the number of...journal article 2008
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Goennenwein, S.T.B. (author), Schink, S.W. (author), Brandlmaier, A. (author), Boger, A. (author), Opel, M. (author), Gross, R. (author), Keizer, R.S. (author), Klapwijk, T.M. (author), Gupta, A. (author), Huebl, H. (author), Bihler, C. (author), Brandt, M.S. (author)We study the magnetoresistance properties of thin ferromagnetic CrO2 and Fe3O4 films under microwave irradiation. Both the sheet resistance ? and the Hall voltage VHall characteristically change when a ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) occurs in the film. The electrically detected ferromagnetic resonance (EDFMR) signals closely match the...journal article 2007
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Goennenwein, S.T.B. (author), Keizer, R.S. (author), Schink, S.W. (author), Van Dijk, I. (author), Klapwijk, T.M. (author), Miao, G.X. (author), Xiao, G. (author), Gupta, A. (author)We have measured the in-plane anisotropic magnetoresistance of 100?nm thick CrO2 thin films at liquid He temperatures. In low magnetic fields H, both the longitudinal and the transverse (planar Hall) resistance show abrupt switches, which characteristically depend on the orientation of H. All the experimental findings consistently demonstrate...journal article 2007
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